Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29973190›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2018

A randomised controlled trial of a program based on the theory of planned behavior to promote fruit and vegetable intake among schoolchildren: PROFRUVE study protocol.

M Arrizabalaga-López, D Rada-Fernández de Jáuregui, M P Portillo, O Martínez, I Etaio, J R Mauleón, E Echevarría, F Gómez, V M Rodríguez

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03400891 (A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Program Based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour to Promote Fruit and Vegetables Intake Among Children. PROFRUVE Study Protocol.), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03400891 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Program Based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour to Promote Fruit and Vegetables Intake Among Children. PROFRUVE Study Protocol.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Ran2015 to 2017Enrolled230ConditionsEating Behavior, Healthy Diet, Fruit and Vegetable Intake, Childhood ObesityArmsProgram based on the theory of planned behaviour
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M Arrizabalaga-LópezNutrition and Obesity Group, Dept. of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain. maria.arrizabalaga@ehu.eus.ORCID 0000-0002-8791-1469
D Rada-Fernández de JáureguiDept. of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
M P PortilloNutrition and Obesity Group, Dept. of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
O MartínezDept. of Pharmacy and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
I EtaioSensory Analysis Laboratory LASEHU, Dept. of Pharmacy and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
J R MauleónDept. of Sociology 2, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
E EchevarríaDept. of Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
F GómezPublic Health Services, Dept. of Social Policies and Public Health, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
V M RodríguezNutrition and Obesity Group, Dept. of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.

Funding

Government of the Basque Country IT572/13University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU Programa de Fomento del Consumo de Fruta y Verdura en la Población Infantil de Vitoria-Gasteiz FASE II US14/15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe PROFRUVE study is a controlled intervention based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), which follows those behavioral theories that have proved to be the most effective at changing infant fruit and vegetable (FV) intake pattern. The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention program in increasing FV consumption in schoolchildren aged 8 to 10 and based on TPB.

methodsEligible classrooms within schools from Vitoria-Gasteiz (Basque Country, Spain) will be randomly assigned to the intervention (classrooms n = 4; children n = 86) or control (classrooms n = 4; children n = 86) group. The intervention group will receive 14 sessions of 60 min during an academic year (October to June). These sessions, designed by a multidisciplinary team, are based on TPB and are directed at modifying determinants of behavior (attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and intention of consumption), and intake of FV itself. Both the process and the evolution of consumption and determinants of behavior will be evaluated (before, during, shortly after and a year after) using validated surveys, 7 day food records, 24 h reminders and questionnaires. DISCUSSION: This study will provide a valid and useful tool to achieve changes in the consumption of FV at school level. A negative result will be helpful in redefining new strategies in the framework of changing habits in the consumption of FV.

trial registrationThis study has been retrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov. Identifier: NCT03400891 . Data registered: 17/01/2018.

Indexed as

FruitPsychological TheorySchool Health ServicesVegetablesChildChild BehaviorEatingFemaleHumansIntentionMaleProgram EvaluationRetrospective StudiesSpainStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesBehavioral theoryChildrenFruitIntakeInterventionProtocolVegetable

Identifiers

PMID29973190
PMCPMC6030757

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.