Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29972439›Full record

ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2018

Analysis of cancer perception by elderly people.

Isaac Felipe Leite Braz, Raquel Andresa Duarte Gomes, Mariele Silva de Azevedo, Francisco das Chagas Marison Alves, Danilo Silveira Seabra, Francisco Pignataro Lima, Joabe Dos Santos Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Delay in diagnosis of oral cancer: a systematic review.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Isaac Felipe Leite BrazUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Raquel Andresa Duarte GomesUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Mariele Silva de AzevedoUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.
Francisco das Chagas Marison AlvesUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Danilo Silveira SeabraUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Francisco Pignataro LimaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Joabe Dos Santos PereiraUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the perception of elderly population about cancer, correlating it with the clinical variables sex, age and past history of cancer.

methodsThe sample was composed of 300 individuals, 174 (58%) women. A questionnaire containing ten questions and based on the Health Information National Trends Survey was used. For statistical analysis, a p value <0.05 was considered significant.

resultsIndividuals aged 80 years and older were more likely to believe that regular tests can identify cancer in early stages, compared to elderly aged under 80 years (OR: 0.103; CI95%: 0.021-0.499; p=0.005). Elderly subjects with positive history of cancer were more likely to believe that few people survive cancer, compared to those who never had the disease (OR: 0.379; CI95%: 0.167-0.858; p=0.02). All patients with a positive history of cancer believed that early-detected cancer can be cured.

conclusionAged individuals with ≥80 years or older believed in regular exams as a form of early detection of cancer, probably due to the greater frequency of medical instructions. Subjects who had cancer believed that few people survive the disease, perhaps because of the negative experiences they have experienced. Considering the greater presence of fatalistic perceptions, this group constitutes a potential target for educational approaches about cancer.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID29972439
PMCPMC6019243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.