Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29972412›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2018

Adropin and Irisin in Patients with Cardiac Cachexia.

Ali Kemal Kalkan, Huseyin Altug Cakmak, Mehmet Erturk, Kübra Erol Kalkan, Fatih Uzun, Omer Tasbulak, Vesile Ornek Diker, Suleyman Aydin, Ahmet Celik

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cancer- and cardiac-induced cachexia: same fate through different inflammatory mediators?Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Irisin, an Effective Treatment for Cardiovascular Diseases?Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Role of myokines and osteokines in cancer cachexia.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The role of Irisin in multiorgan protection.Molecular biology reports · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ali Kemal KalkanMehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Disease Education and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Huseyin Altug CakmakMustafakemalpasa State Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Bursa, Turkey.
Mehmet ErturkMehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Disease Education and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kübra Erol KalkanŞişli Hamidiye Etfal Education And Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Fatih UzunMehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Disease Education and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Omer TasbulakMehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Disease Education and Training Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Vesile Ornek DikerMehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Disease Education and Training Hospital, Department of Biochemistry, Istanbul, Turkey.
Suleyman AydinFirat University, School of Medicine, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Elazig, Turkey.
Ahmet CelikMersin University, School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Mersin, Turkey.
Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi · TRFırat University · TRMersin Üniversitesi · TRŞişli Etfal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRSivas State Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac cachexia is an important predictive factor of the reduction in survival of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.

objectivesThe aims of the present study were to evaluate adropin and irisin levels in cachectic and non-cachectic subjects and the relationships between the levels of these proteins and clinical and laboratory parameters in patients with HFrEF.

methodsThe clinical records of patients who were admitted to the cardiology outpatient clinic for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction were screened. Cachectic patients were identified and assigned to the study group (n = 44, mean age, 65.4 ± 11.2 y; 61.4% men). Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction patients without weight loss were enrolled as the control group (n = 42, mean age, 61.0 ± 16.5 y; 64.3% men). The serum adropin and irisin levels of all patients were measured. A p-value < 0.05 was considered significant.

resultsSerum adropin and irisin levels were significantly higher in the cachexia group than in the controls (Adropin (ng/L); 286.1 (231.3-404.0) vs 213.7 (203.1-251.3); p < 0.001, Irisin (µg/mL); 2.6 (2.2-4.4) vs 2.1 (1.8-2.4); p = 0.001). Serum adropin and irisin levels were positively correlated with brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and New York Heart Association (NYHA) class and negatively correlated with body mass index (BMI) and serum albumin levels (all p values: < 0.001). In a multivariate analysis, adropin was the only independent predictor of cachexia in the heart failure with reduced ejection fraction patients (OR: 1.021; 95% CI: 1.004-1.038; p = 0.017).

conclusionsThe results suggest that adropin and irisin may be novel markers of cardiac cachexia in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction patients. Adropin and irisin are related with the severity of heart failure.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersBlood ProteinsCachexiaCase-Control StudiesFemaleFibronectinsHeart FailureHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiddle AgedPeptidesVentricular Dysfunction, LeftBiomarkersBlood ProteinsEnho protein, humanFibronectinsFNDC5 protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID29972412
PMCPMC6078358
OpenAlexW2808555597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.