Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29971915›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2018

Long non-coding RNA AFAP1-AS1/miR-320a/RBPJ axis regulates laryngeal carcinoma cell stemness and chemoresistance.

Zhennan Yuan, Cheng Xiu, Kaibin Song, Rong Pei, Susheng Miao, Xionghui Mao, Ji Sun, Shenshan Jia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanistic insights into the lncRNA-Notch signaling axis in tumors.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhennan YuanDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Cheng XiuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Kaibin SongDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Rong PeiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Susheng MiaoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Xionghui MaoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Ji SunDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Shenshan JiaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1233-0723
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AFAP1-AS1 is a long non-coding RNA that is associated with tumorigenesis and poor prognosis in a variety of cancers. We have been suggested that AFAP1-AS1 increases tumorigenesis in laryngeal carcinoma specifically by enhancing stemness and chemoresistance. We assessed AFAP1-AS1 expression in human laryngeal specimens, paired adjacent normal tissues and human HEp-2 cells. Indeed, we found not only that AFAP1-AS1 was up-regulated in laryngeal carcinoma specimens and cells, but also that stemness-associated genes were overexpressed. Silencing of AFAP1-AS1 promoted HEp-2 cell chemoresistance under cisplatin treatment. Expression of AFAP1-AS1 was increased in drug-resistant Hep-2 cells. We then probed the mechanism of AFAP1-AS1 activity and determined that miR-320a was a potential molecular target of AFAP1-AS1. Luciferase reporter and qRT-PCR assays of AFAP1-AS1 and miR-320a levels in human specimens and cell cultures indicated that AFAP1-AS1 negatively regulates miR-320a. To discover the molecular mechanism of miR-320a, we again used the DIANA Tools algorithm to predict its genetic target, RBPJ. After cloning the 3'-untranslated regions (3'-UTR) of RBPJ into a luciferase reporter, we determined that miR-320a did in fact reduce RBPJ mRNA and protein levels. Ultimately, we determined that AFAP1-AS1 increases RBPJ expression by negatively regulating miR-320a and RBPJ overexpression rescues stemness and chemoresistance inhibited by AFAP1-AS1 silencing. Taken together, these results suggest that AFAP1-AS1 can serve as a prognostic biomarker in laryngeal carcinoma and that miR-320a has the potential to improve standard therapeutic approaches to the disease, especially for cases in which cancer cell stemness and drug resistance present significant barriers to effective treatment.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAC133 AntigenAntineoplastic AgentsBase SequenceBinding SitesCarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpithelial CellsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsImmunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding ProteinKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsAC133 AntigenAFAP1-AS1 long noncoding RNA, humanAntineoplastic AgentsCD44 protein, humanCisplatinHyaluronan ReceptorsImmunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding ProteinKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMicroRNAsMIRN320 microRNA, humanMYC protein, humanNanog Homeobox ProteinNANOG protein, humanPROM1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRBPJ protein, humanRNA, Long NoncodingSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsAFAP1-AS1chemoresistancelaryngeal carcinomamiR-320aRBPJstemness

Identifiers

PMID29971915
PMCPMC6111816
OpenAlexW2811134867

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.