Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29971672›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of surgical oncology2018

The Value of a Second Opinion for Breast Cancer Patients Referred to a National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Designated Cancer Center with a Multidisciplinary Breast Tumor Board.

Denise Garcia, Laura S Spruill, Abid Irshad, Jennifer Wood, Denise Kepecs, Nancy Klauber-DeMore

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of surgical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  11. "Cancer's a demon": a qualitative study of fear and multilevel factors contributing to cancer treatment delays.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Denise GarciaDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Laura S SpruillDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Abid IrshadDepartment of Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Jennifer WoodHollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Denise KepecsHollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Nancy Klauber-DeMoreDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA. demore@musc.edu.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM FOR MEDICAL SCIENTISTST32GM008716 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI DEMORE, NANCY · 1999 to 2024
$9.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the changes in diagnosis after a second opinion for breast cancer patients from a multi-disciplinary tumor board (MTB) review at an National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated cancer center.

methodsA retrospective study analyzed patients with a breast cancer diagnosed at an outside institution who presented for a second opinion from August 2015 to March 2016 at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC). Radiology, pathology, and genetic testing reports from outside institutions were compared with reports generated after an MTB review and subsequent workup at MUSC. The second-opinion cases were categorized based on whether diagnostic variations were present or not.

resultsThe review included 70 patients seeking second opinions, and 33 (47.1%) of these patients had additional radiologic images. A total of 30 additional biopsies were performed for 25 patients, with new cancers identified in 16 patients. Overall, 16 (22.8%) of the 70 of patients had additional cancers diagnosed. For 14 (20%) of the 70 patients, a second opinion led to a change in pathology interpretation. Genetic testing was performed for 11 patients (15.7%) who met the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines for genetic testing, but none showed a mutation other than a variant of unknown significance. After a complete workup, 30 (42.8%) of the 70 patients had a change in diagnosis as a result of the MTB review.

conclusionA review by an MTB at an NCI-designated cancer center changed the diagnosis for 43% of the patients who presented for a second opinion for breast cancer. The study findings support the conclusion that referral for a second opinion is beneficial and has a diagnostic impact for many patients.

Indexed as

Cancer Care FacilitiesObserver VariationBiopsyBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma in SituDiagnostic ErrorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic TestingHumansNational Cancer Institute (U.S.)Neoplasm InvasivenessRadiologyReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID29971672
PMCPMC6132422

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.