Trial reportIntensive care medicine2018
Terlipressin versus norepinephrine as infusion in patients with septic shock: a multicentre, randomised, double-blinded trial.
Trial report in Intensive care medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01697410 (A Multicenter,Prospective,Randomized,Controlled,Double Blind Study in China to Evaluate the Effect of Terlipressin in Patients With Septic Shock), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Multicenter,Prospective,Randomized,Controlled,Double Blind Study in China to Evaluate the Effect of Terlipressin in Patients With Septic Shock
Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.
- [S3 guideline on sepsis-prevention, diagnosis, therapy, and follow-up care-update 2025].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2025Guideline
- The effects of vasopressor choice on renal outcomes in septic shock: a systematic review of randomised trials as a guide for future research.Critical care (London, England) · 2025Pooled it
- ADJUNCTIVE VASOPRESSORS AND SHORT-TERM MORTALITY IN ADULTS WITH SEPTIC SHOCK: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS.Shock (Augusta, Ga.) · 2025Pooled it
- Application of norepinephrine in the treatment of septic shock: a meta-analysis.Irish journal of medical science · 2025Pooled it
- Non-adrenergic vasopressors for vasodilatory shock or perioperative vasoplegia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Critical care (London, England) · 2024Pooled it
- Early management of adult sepsis and septic shock: Korean clinical practice guidelines.Acute and critical care · 2024Guideline
- Frequency and mortality of sepsis and septic shock in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2022Pooled it
- Norepinephrine in Septic Shock: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Vasoactive agents in acute mesenteric ischaemia in critical care. A systematic review.F1000Research · 2021Pooled it
- Terlipressin for the treatment of septic shock in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC anesthesiology · 2020Pooled it
- Canadian Critical Care Society clinical practice guideline: The use of vasopressin and vasopressin analogues in critically ill adults with distributive shock.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2020Guideline
- Clinical Efficiency of Vasopressin or Its Analogs in Comparison With Catecholamines Alone on Patients With Septic Shock: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020Pooled it
- The effects and safety of vasopressin receptor agonists in patients with septic shock: a meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis.Critical care (London, England) · 2019Pooled it
- Terlipressin Versus Norepinephrine for Septic Shock: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019Pooled it
- Bradycardia and Other Arrhythmias in Patients With Hepatorenal Syndrome-Acute Kidney Injury Following Terlipressin Treatment: A Pooled Analysis of Three North American Phase III Clinical Studies.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2025Trial
- Adjunctive terlipressin versus placebo in the treatment of refractory septic shock: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.Critical care (London, England) · 2025Trial
- Addition of terlipressin to norepinephrine in septic shock and effect of renal perfusion: a pilot study.Renal failure · 2022Trial
- The poikilothermic hypothesis of sepsis.Critical care (London, England) · 2026Review
- Current and emerging therapeutic options for refractory septic shock: A systematic review.World journal of critical care medicine · 2025Article
- Equity of participants in clinical trials in critical care and perioperative medicine research: a systematic review.BJA open · 2025Review
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Commented on by
- Commented on by
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
26 authors at 18 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeRecent clinical data suggest that terlipressin, a vasopressin analogue, may be more beneficial in septic shock patients than catecholamines. However, terlipressin's effect on mortality is unknown. We set out to ascertain the efficacy and safety of continuous terlipressin infusion compared with norepinephrine (NE) in patients with septic shock.
methodsIn this multicentre, randomised, double-blinded trial, patients with septic shock recruited from 21 intensive care units in 11 provinces of China were randomised (1:1) to receive either terlipressin (20-160 µg/h with maximum infusion rate of 4 mg/day) or NE (4-30 µg/min) before open-label vasopressors. The primary endpoint was mortality 28 days after the start of infusion. Primary efficacy endpoint analysis and safety analysis were performed on the data from a modified intention-to-treat population.
resultsBetween 1 January 2013 and 28 February 2016, 617 patients were randomised (312 to the terlipressin group, 305 to the NE group). The modified intention-to-treat population comprised 526 (85.3%) patients (260 in the terlipressin group and 266 in the NE group). There was no significant difference in 28-day mortality rate between the terlipressin group (40%) and the NE group (38%) (odds ratio 0.93 [95% CI 0.55-1.56]; p = 0.80). Change in SOFA score on day 7 was similar between the two groups: - 7 (IQR - 11 to 3) in the terlipressin group and - 6 (IQR - 10 to 5) in the NE group. There was no difference between the groups in the number of days alive and free of vasopressors. Overall, serious adverse events were more common in the terlipressin group than in the NE group (30% vs 12%; p < 0.001).
conclusionsIn this multicentre, randomised, double-blinded trial, we observed no difference in mortality between terlipressin and NE infusion in patients with septic shock. Patients in the terlipressin group had a higher number of serious adverse events.
trial registrationThis trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov: ID NCT01697410.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.