Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29971573›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2018

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids as adjuvant therapy of colorectal cancer.

Milene Volpato, Mark A Hull

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. ELOVL5 Regulates Ferroptosis in Breast Cancer Cells.Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics · 2025
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  15. Abnormal changes in metabolites caused by mJournal of advanced research · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Milene VolpatoLeeds Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, St James's University Hospital, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS9 7TF, UK.
Mark A HullLeeds Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, St James's University Hospital, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS9 7TF, UK. M.A.Hull@leeds.ac.uk.
University of Leeds · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G116/146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of evidence linking anti-colorectal cancer (CRC) activity with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (O3FAs) has focussed on decreased CRC risk (prevention). More recently, preclinical data and human observational studies have begun to make the case for adjuvant treatment of advanced CRC. Herein, we review latest data regarding the effect of O3FAs on post-diagnosis CRC outcomes, including mechanistic preclinical data, evidence that O3FAs have beneficial effects on efficacy and tolerability of CRC chemotherapy, and human epidemiological data linking dietary O3FA intake with CRC outcomes. We also highlight ongoing randomised controlled trials of O3FAs with CRC endpoints and discuss critical gaps in the evidence base, which include limited understanding of the effects of O3FAs on the tumour microenvironment, the host immune response to CRC, and the intestinal microbiome.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsChemotherapy, AdjuvantClinical Trials as TopicColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFatty Acids, Omega-3HumansTreatment OutcomeFatty Acids, Omega-3CachexiaChemotherapyColorectal cancerDocosahexaenoic acidEicosapentaenoic acidOmega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID29971573
PMCPMC6133177
OpenAlexW2811217156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.