Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29971532›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2018

Cell growth potential drives ferroptosis susceptibility in rhabdomyosarcoma and myoblast cell lines.

Silvia Codenotti, Maura Poli, Michela Asperti, Daniela Zizioli, Francesco Marampon, Alessandro Fanzani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. The synergistic role of ferroptosis in osteosarcoma immunotherapy.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
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  8. Caveolin-1 modulates cisplatin sensitivity in oral squamous cell carcinoma through ferroptosis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia CodenottiDivision of Biotechnology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Maura PoliDivision of Biotechnology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Michela AspertiDivision of Biotechnology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Daniela ZizioliDivision of Biotechnology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Francesco MaramponDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Alessandro FanzaniDivision of Biotechnology, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy. alessandro.fanzani@unibs.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7475-2668
University of Brescia · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFerroptosis is a programmed form of iron-dependent cell death caused by lipid hydroperoxide accumulation, which can be prevented by glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPx4) activity. Here we investigated the effects of ferroptosis inducers called erastin and RSL3, which act by glutathione depletion and GPx4 inactivation, respectively, on muscle-derived cell lines of embryonal and alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), and mouse normal skeletal C2C12 myoblasts.

methodsMyogenic lines were exposed to stepwise increasing concentrations of ferroptosis inducers either alone or in combination with iron supplementation, iron chelating agents (bathophenanthrolinedisulfonic acid, BPS), antioxidant molecules (glutathione, N-acetylcysteine), lipid peroxidation inhibitors (ferrostatin-1), and chemotherapeutic agents (doxorubicin and actinomycin D). Drug susceptibility was quantified by measuring cell viability, proliferation and differentiation via neutral red assay, crystal violet assay and Giemsa staining, respectively. The detection of lipid hydroperoxide and protein levels was performed by immunofluorescence and Western blot analysis, respectively.

resultsErastin and RSL3 increased lipid hydroperoxide levels preferentially in the embryonal U57810 and myoblast C2C12 lines, leading to ferroptosis that was accentuated by iron supplementation or prevented by co-treatment with BPS, glutathione, N-acetylcysteine and ferrostatin-1. The inhibition of extracellular regulated kinases (ERK) pathway prevented ferroptosis in U57810 and C2C12 cells, whereas its increased activation in the embryonal RD cells mediated by caveolin-1 (Cav-1) overexpression led to augmented ferroptosis susceptibility. Finally, we observed the combination of erastin or RSL3 with chemotherapeutic doxorubicin and actinomycin D agents to be effective in increasing cell death in all RMS lines.

conclusionsErastin and RSL3 trigger ferroptosis in highly proliferating myogenic lines through a ERK pathway-dependent fashion.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbolinesCell DeathCell LineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclohexylaminesDactinomycinDoxorubicinGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansLipid PeroxidationMiceMyoblastsPhenylenediaminesCarbolinesCyclohexylaminesDactinomycinDoxorubicinerastinferrostatin-1GlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidasePhenylenediaminesPiperazinesRSL3 compoundErastinFerroptosisGPx4IronRhabdomyosarcomaRSL3

Identifiers

PMID29971532
PMCPMC11813460
OpenAlexW2810444850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.