Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29971479›Full record

ReviewPediatric radiology2018

The central nervous system manifestations of localized craniofacial scleroderma: a study of 10 cases and literature review.

Ezekiel Maloney, Sarah J Menashe, Ramesh S Iyer, Sarah Ringold, Amit K Chakraborty, Gisele E Ishak

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Role of imaging in morphea assessment: A review of the literature.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ezekiel MaloneyDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle,, WA, USA.
Sarah J MenasheDepartment of Radiology, Seattle Children's Hospital, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, R-5417, Seattle, WA, 98105-3071, USA.
Ramesh S IyerDepartment of Radiology, Seattle Children's Hospital, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, R-5417, Seattle, WA, 98105-3071, USA.
Sarah RingoldDivision of Rheumatology, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle,, WA, USA.
Amit K ChakrabortyDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle,, WA, USA.
Gisele E IshakDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle,, WA, USA. ishakg@uw.edu.
Seattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · USVantage Power (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLocalized craniofacial scleroderma is a rare pediatric disease that involves a spectrum of discoloration, fibrosis and hemiatrophy of the face and scalp. Children with localized craniofacial scleroderma may have neurological symptoms, and in this context often undergo diagnostic imaging of the brain.

objectiveTo catalogue neuroimaging abnormalities in patients with localized craniofacial scleroderma treated at our institution, review their clinical courses and compare this data with prior studies. MATERIALS AND

methodsFollowing Institutional Review Board approval, an imaging database search identified 10 patients with localized craniofacial scleroderma and neuroimaging abnormalities treated at our institution. Neuroimaging exams and the electronic medical record were reviewed for each case.

resultsThe most common indications for neuroimaging were headache or seizure (80% of cases). The most common neuroimaging abnormalities were T2-hyperintense, subcortical white matter lesions ipsilateral to the cutaneous lesion (90% of cases) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Calcifications or blood products (50%), cysts (40%) and abnormal enhancement (20%) were also observed. A positron emission tomography (PET) scan obtained for a single case demonstrated diminished

conclusionOur results are similar to previously published data. In the absence of new or worsening neurological symptoms, the role of neuroimaging for follow-up of localized craniofacial scleroderma is unclear. Knowledge of intracranial neuroimaging abnormalities that are commonly associated with localized craniofacial scleroderma helps to distinguish these lesions from others that have similar appearance.

Indexed as

AdolescentCentral Nervous System DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolFacial HemiatrophyFemaleHumansInfantMaleNeuroimagingScleroderma, LocalizedCentral nervous systemChildrenImagingLinearMagnetic resonance imagingSclerodermaVasculitis

Identifiers

PMID29971479
OpenAlexW2810463436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.