Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29971321›Full record

ArticleJAMA dermatology2018

Combined Systemic and Intratumoral Administration of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine to Treat Multiple Cutaneous Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinomas.

Anna J Nichols, Adrianna Gonzalez, Emily S Clark, Wasif N Khan, Alyx C Rosen, Wellington Guzman, Harold Rabinovitz, Evangelos V Badiavas, Robert S Kirsner, Tim Ioannides

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA dermatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Nanoemulsions in Skin Cancer Therapy: A Promising Frontier.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  6. Infectious etiologies of conjunctival tumors.Expert review of ophthalmology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines for Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer.Current treatment options in oncology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna J NicholsDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Adrianna GonzalezDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Emily S ClarkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Wasif N KhanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Alyx C RosenSkin Institute of South Florida & Hollywood Dermatology, Hollywood.
Wellington GuzmanDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Harold RabinovitzDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Evangelos V BadiavasDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Robert S KirsnerDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Tim IoannidesDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
University of Miami · USSkin Cancer Foundation · USSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common form of skin cancer, and its incidence is increasing. When surgical management is not an option, finding a safe and efficacious treatment is a challenge. Mounting evidence suggests that the human papillomavirus (HPV) is involved in the pathogenesis of some SCCs. Objective: To assess whether the 9-valent HPV vaccine could be an effective treatment strategy for cutaneous SCC. Design, Setting, and Participants: A woman in her 90s with multiple, inoperable cutaneous basaloid SCCs was successfully treated at a university-based outpatient dermatology clinic with a combination of systemic and intratumoral delivery of the 9-valent HPV vaccine from March 17, 2016, through February 27, 2017, and then followed up through May 21, 2018. Main Outcomes and Measures: Reduction in tumor size and number after a combination of systemic and intratumoral administration of the HPV vaccine. Results: All tumors resolved 11 months after the first intratumoral injection of the vaccine. The patient remained free of tumors at the end of follow-up. Conclusions and Relevance: This is the first report, to our knowledge, of complete regression of a cutaneous malignant tumor after combined systemic and direct intratumoral injection of the 9-valent HPV vaccine. This report suggests that the HPV vaccine may have therapeutic utility for SCCs in patients who are poor surgical candidates, have multiple lesions, or defer surgery.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleHumansPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesSkin NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomePapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID29971321
PMCPMC6143030
OpenAlexW2811448136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.