Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29971246›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Age-Related Declines in Prefrontal Cortical Expression of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors that Support Working Memory.

Caesar M Hernandez, Joseph A McQuail, Miranda R Schwabe, Sara N Burke, Barry Setlow, Jennifer L Bizon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. GABANeuropharmacology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caesar M HernandezDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610.
Joseph A McQuailDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610.
Miranda R SchwabeDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610.
Sara N BurkeDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610.ORCID 0000-0002-1773-1294
Barry SetlowDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610.
Jennifer L BizonDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Neural Mechanisms of Cognitive Decline in AgingR01AG029421 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BIZON, JENNIFER LYNN · 2007 to 2018
$3.1M
Molecular and physiological determinants of age-related working memory declineF32AG051371 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MCQUAIL, JOSEPH ALOYSIUS · 2015 to 2017
$173k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG051371NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamate signaling is essential for the persistent neural activity in prefrontal cortex (PFC) that enables working memory. Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are a diverse class of proteins that modulate excitatory neurotransmission via both presynaptic regulation of extracellular glutamate levels and postsynaptic modulation of ion channels on dendritic spines. This receptor class is of significant therapeutic interest for treatment of cognitive disorders associated with glutamate dysregulation. Working memory impairment and cortical hypoexcitability are both associated with advanced aging. Whether aging modifies PFC mGluR expression, and the extent to which any such alterations are regionally or subtype specific, however, is unknown. Moreover, it is unclear whether specific mGluRs in PFC are critical for working memory, and thus, whether altered mGluR expression in aging or disease is sufficient to play a causative role in working memory decline. Experiments in the current study first evaluated the effects of age on medial PFC (mPFC) mGluR expression using biochemical and molecular approaches in rats. Of the eight mGluRs examined, only mGluR5, mGluR3, and mGluR4 were significantly reduced in the aged PFC. The reductions in mGluR3 and mGluR5 (but not mGluR4) were observed in both mRNA and protein and were selectively localized to the prelimbic (PrL), but not infralimbic (IL), subregion of mPFC. Finally, pharmacological blockade of mGluR5 or mGluR2/3 using selective antagonists directed to PrL significantly impaired working memory without influencing non-mnemonic aspects of task performance. Together, these data implicate attenuated expression of PFC mGluR5 and mGluR3 in the impaired working memory associated with advanced ages.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsMaleMemory, Short-TermPrefrontal CortexRats, Inbred F344Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateRNA, MessengerGrm5 protein, ratmetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateRNA, Messengeragingmetabotropic glutamate receptorprefrontal cortexprelimbic cortexratworking memory

Identifiers

PMID29971246
PMCPMC6026020
OpenAlexW2808666054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.