Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29971152›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2018

Temporal order of cancers and mental disorders in an adult population.

David Cawthorpe, Marc Kerba, Aru Narendran, Harleen Ghuttora, Gabrielle Chartier, Norman Sartorius

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David CawthorpeFaculty of Medicine, Departments of Psychiatry & Community Health Sciences, Institute for Child and Maternal Health, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Marc KerbaDepartment of Oncology, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Aru NarendranPediatric Oncology Experimental Therapeutics Investigators Consortium (POETIC) Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Harleen GhuttoraMaster of Biomedical Technology, University of Calgary, and Program Coordinator - Health, Genome Alberta, Canada.
Gabrielle ChartierDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Norman SartoriusVisiting Professor at the Institute of Psychiatry, London, UK, Adjunct Professor at the University of St Louis, New York, USA, and President Association for the Improvement of Mental Health Programmes, Geneva, Switzerland.
University of Calgary · CAAction for ME · GBUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation-based examination of comorbidity is an emerging field of study.

aimsThe purpose of the present population level study is to expand our understanding of how cancer and mental illness are temporally associated.

methodA sample of 83 648 056 physician billing records for 664 838 (56% female) unique individuals over the age of 18 was stratified on ages 19-49 years and 50+ years, with temporal order of mental disorder and cancer forming the basis of comparison.

resultsMental disorders preceded cancers for both genders within each age strata. The full range of cancers and mental disorders preceding or following each pivot ICD class are described in terms of frequency of diagnosis and duration in days, with specific examples illustrated.

conclusionsThe temporal comorbidity between specific cancers and mental disorders may be useful in screening or clinical planning and may represent indicators of disease mechanism that warrant further screening or investigation. DECLARATION OF INTEREST: None.

Indexed as

adultcancermental disorderphysician diagnosispopulationpsychiatric disorderTemporal comorbidity

Identifiers

PMID29971152
PMCPMC6020283
OpenAlexW2800000815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.