Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29970797›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Neighborhood Disorder and Obesity-Related Outcomes among Women in Chicago.

Stephanie L Mayne, Angelina Jose, Allison Mo, Lynn Vo, Simona Rachapalli, Hussain Ali, Julia Davis, Kiarri N Kershaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie L MayneDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 North Lake Shore Drive Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. Stephanie.mayne@northwestern.edu.
Angelina JoseDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 North Lake Shore Drive Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. angelinajose2020@u.northwestern.edu.
Allison MoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 North Lake Shore Drive Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. allisonmo2021@u.northwestern.edu.
Lynn VoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 North Lake Shore Drive Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. lynnvo2018@u.northwestern.edu.
Simona RachapalliDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 North Lake Shore Drive Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. simonarachapalli2020@u.northwestern.edu.
Hussain AliDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 North Lake Shore Drive Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. hussainali2019@u.northwestern.edu.
Julia DavisDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 North Lake Shore Drive Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. juliadavis2018@u.northwestern.edu.
Kiarri N KershawDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 680 North Lake Shore Drive Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. k-kershaw@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN CVD EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTIONT32HL069771 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Mercedes Renee Carnethon · 2003 to 2026
$5.9M
A Systems Science Approach to Understanding Racial/Ethnic Dispartities in ObesityK01HL133531 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KERSHAW, KIARRI N · 2016 to 2019
$535k
Understanding the contributions of the neighborhood social environment to cardiovascular disease risk factors in a multi-ethnic cohort of Chicago womenR03HL145223 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KERSHAW, KIARRI N · 2018 to 2019
$158k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL133531NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL145223NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neighborhood psychosocial stressors like crime and physical disorder may influence obesity-related outcomes through chronic stress or through adverse effects on health behaviors. Google Street View imagery provides a low-cost, reliable method for auditing neighborhood physical disorder, but few studies have examined associations of Street View-derived physical disorder scores with health outcomes. We used Google Street View to audit measures of physical disorder for residential census blocks from 225 women aged 18⁻44 enrolled from 4 Chicago neighborhoods. Latent neighborhood physical disorder scores were estimated using an item response theory model and aggregated to the block group level. Block-group level physical disorder scores and rates of police-recorded crime and 311 calls for service requests were linked to participants based on home addresses. Associations were estimated for 6 obesity-related outcomes: body mass index, obesity, total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, and weekly consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages, fast food, and snacks. Hierarchical regression models estimated cross-sectional associations adjusting for individual sociodemographics and neighborhood poverty. Higher neighborhood physical disorder was associated with greater odds of obesity (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.01, 2.02). Living in a neighborhood with a higher crime rate was associated with an increase in weekly snack consumption of 3.06 (95% CI: 1.59, 4.54).

Indexed as

DietExerciseHealth BehaviorAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexChicagoCrimeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansObesityPovertyResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic FactorsWomen's HealthdietGoogle Street Viewneighborhoodsobesityphysical activityphysical disorder

Identifiers

PMID29970797
PMCPMC6069019
OpenAlexW2811105613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.