Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29970099›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2018

Reticuloendotheliosis virus and avian leukosis virus subgroup J synergistically increase the accumulation of exosomal miRNAs.

Defang Zhou, Jingwen Xue, Shuhai He, Xusheng Du, Jing Zhou, Chengui Li, Libo Huang, Venugopal Nair, Yongxiu Yao, Ziqiang Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. MiRNAs in Poultry Health and Production: Progress and Challenges.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Viruses · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Defang ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, China.
Jingwen XueCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, China.
Shuhai HeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, China.
Xusheng DuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, China.
Jing ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, China.
Chengui LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, China.
Libo HuangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, China.
Venugopal NairThe Pirbright Institute & UK-China Centre of Excellence on Avian Disease Research, Pirbright, Ash Road, Guildford, Surrey, GU24 0NF, UK.
Yongxiu YaoThe Pirbright Institute & UK-China Centre of Excellence on Avian Disease Research, Pirbright, Ash Road, Guildford, Surrey, GU24 0NF, UK.
Ziqiang ChengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, China. czqsd@126.com.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D012996/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00001051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCo-infection with avian leukosis virus subgroup J and reticuloendotheliosis virus induces synergistic pathogenic effects and increases mortality. However, the role of exosomal miRNAs in the molecular mechanism of the synergistic infection of the two viruses remains unknown.

resultsIn this study, exosomal RNAs from CEF cells infected with ALV-J, REV or both at the optimal synergistic infection time were analysed by Illumina RNA deep sequencing. A total of 54 (23 upregulated and 31 downregulated) and 16 (7 upregulated and 9 downregulated) miRNAs were identified by comparing co-infection with two viruses, single-infected ALV-J and REV, respectively. Moreover, five key miRNAs, including miR-184-3p, miR-146a-3p, miR-146a-5p, miR-3538 and miR-155, were validated in both exosomes and CEF cells by qRT-PCR. GO annotation and KEGG pathway analysis of the miRNA target genes showed that the five differentially expressed miRNAs participated in virus-vector interaction, oxidative phosphorylation, energy metabolism and cell growth.

conclusionsWe demonstrated that REV and ALV-J synergistically increased the accumulation of exosomal miRNAs, which sheds light on the synergistic molecular mechanism of ALV-J and REV.

Indexed as

CoinfectionMicrobial InteractionsAnimalsAvian LeukosisAvian Leukosis VirusCell LineExosomesGene Expression RegulationHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHost-Pathogen InteractionsMicroRNAsReproducibility of ResultsReticuloendotheliosis virusRetroviridae InfectionsRNA InterferenceVirus ReplicationMicroRNAsAvian leukosis virus subgroup JExosomal miRNAsReticuloendotheliosis virusSynergistic infection

Identifiers

PMID29970099
PMCPMC6029113

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.