Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29970086›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2018

Fascin induces melanoma tumorigenesis and stemness through regulating the Hippo pathway.

Jiaxin Kang, Jian Wang, Zhuang Yao, Yuanzhao Hu, Shijie Ma, Qin Fan, Feng Gao, Yan Sun, Jianwei Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jiaxin KangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Function and Regulation in Agricultural Organisms, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Jian WangTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Zhuang YaoInstitute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea.
Yuanzhao HuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Function and Regulation in Agricultural Organisms, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Shijie MaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Function and Regulation in Agricultural Organisms, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Qin FanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Function and Regulation in Agricultural Organisms, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Feng GaoDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, the Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Yan SunTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China. sunyan@tjmuch.com.
Jianwei SunGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Function and Regulation in Agricultural Organisms, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China. jianwei5639@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3045-2724
South China Agricultural University · CNTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNGyeongsang National University · KRPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31671448National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472263National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472264, 81572618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFascin is a F-actin bundling protein and its overexpression is correlated with poor prognosis and increases metastatic potential in a number of cancers. But underlying function and mechanism of fascin on tumorigenesis in melanoma remain elusive.

methodsThe melanoma cell lines WM793 and WM39 were employed for the soft agar and sphere formation assay. Quantitative RT-PCR and Western blot were performed for identifying the gene expression at mRNA and protein levels, respectively. Co-IP and in vitro GST pulldown experiments were used to test the interaction between fascin and MST2.

resultsFascin regulates tumorigenesis and cancer cell stemness in melanoma through inhibition of the Hippo pathway kinase MST2 and the activation of transcription factor TAZ. Our data showed that fascin interacts with the kinase domain of MST2 to inhibit its homodimer formation and kinase activity. Depletion of fascin led to increase of p-LATS level and decrease of TAZ, but not YAP. We also demonstrated that fascin regulates melanoma tumorigenesis independent of its actin-bundling activity.

conclusionsFascin is a new regulator of the MST2-LATS-TAZ pathway and plays a critical role in melanoma tumorigenesis. Inhibition of fascin reduces melanoma tumorigenesis and stemness, and thus fascin could be a potential therapeutic target for this malignancy.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorHippo Signaling PathwayHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMelanomaMicrofilament ProteinsNeoplastic Stem CellsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein StabilityTrans-ActivatorsTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif ProteinsTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsfascinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLATS1 protein, humanLATS2 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTrans-ActivatorsTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif ProteinsTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsWWTR1 protein, humanFascinHippoMelanomaMST2TAZ

Identifiers

PMID29970086
PMCPMC6029074
OpenAlexW2810399867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.