Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29969996›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2018

Telmisartan protects chronic intermittent hypoxic mice via modulating cardiac renin-angiotensin system activity.

Wanyu Wang, Ailing Song, Yiming Zeng, Xiaoyang Chen, Yixiang Zhang, Yonghong Shi, Yihua Lin, Wen Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wanyu WangPneumology Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of XiaMen University, The first clinical medical college of Fujian Medical University Teaching hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Ailing SongPneumology Department of Wuxi Branch of Rijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai jiaotong university medical college, Wuxi, China.
Yiming ZengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Sleep and Breathing Disorders Research Institute of Fujian Medical University, No.34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou, 362000, Fujian, China. zeng_yi_ming@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5635-3006
Xiaoyang ChenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Sleep and Breathing Disorders Research Institute of Fujian Medical University, No.34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou, 362000, Fujian, China.
Yixiang ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Sleep and Breathing Disorders Research Institute of Fujian Medical University, No.34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou, 362000, Fujian, China.
Yonghong ShiPneumology Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of XiaMen University, The first clinical medical college of Fujian Medical University Teaching hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Yihua LinPneumology Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of XiaMen University, The first clinical medical college of Fujian Medical University Teaching hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Wen LuoPneumology Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of XiaMen University, The first clinical medical college of Fujian Medical University Teaching hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore the effects of chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH), which mimics sleep apnea syndrome, on the cardiac renin angiotensin system (RAS), and to investigate the cardiac protection of an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB)telmisartan (TERT) against CIH.

methods32 healthy male C57B6J mice were randomly divided into CIH, ARB, blank and air control groups. CIH lasted for 12 weeks. Cardiac angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE 2) and angiotensin II (Ang II) were evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Myocardial apoptosis were assessed by TUNEL assay and myocardial cell ultrastructure were observed under transmission electron microscope.

resultsCardiac ACE expression was higher in the CIH group than in blank and air control groups, which was decreased with TERT treatment. TERT treatment elevated the expression of cardiac ACE 2 and Ang II compared with CIH group. Myocardial cell and capillary endothelial cell apoptosis, mitochondrial injury were most severe in CIH groups, which were mitigated with TERT treatment.

conclusionsCIH changes the expression of cardiac ACE, ACE2 and Ang II, which may cause myocardial damage. TERT protects mice from CIH-linked cardiac damage via modulating the activity of RAS in the hearts.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin IIAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsApoptosisChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsHeart DiseasesHypoxiaMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondria, HeartMyocardiumPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ARenin-Angiotensin SystemAce2 protein, mouseAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin IIAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ATelmisartanACEACE 2Ang IIChronic intermittent hypoxiaMyocardial apoptosis; myocardial cell ultrastructureSleep apnea syndromesTelmisartin

Identifiers

PMID29969996
PMCPMC6029129
OpenAlexW2811014696

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.