Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29969942›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2018

Insufficient autophagy: a novel autophagic flux scenario uncovered by impaired liver TFEB-mediated lysosomal biogenesis from chronic alcohol-drinking mice.

Xiaojuan Chao, Hong-Min Ni, Wen-Xing Ding

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Lipid Droplet Dynamics in Alcoholic Steatohepatitis.The American journal of pathology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Autophagy in liver diseases: A review.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaojuan Chaoa Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , KS , USA.
Hong-Min Nia Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , KS , USA.
Wen-Xing Dinga Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , KS , USA.
University of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Nuclear Receptors in Liver Health and DiseaseP20GM103549 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAESCHKE, HARTMUT W. · 2012 to 2015
$8.1M
Pilot Grants ProgramP30GM118247 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAESCHKE, HARTMUT W. · 2016 to 2020
$5.5M
Mechanisms regulating autophagy in alcohol-induced liver injuryR01AA020518 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, WEN-XING · 2011 to 2018
$2.3M
Autophagy in Alcoholic PancreatitisU01AA024733 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, WEN-XING · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020518NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA024733NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103549NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM118247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macroautophagy/autophagy is a dynamic process, and newly synthesized autophagosomes need to fuse with lysosomes to complete the full process, which is referred to as autophagic degradation or autophagic flux. Therefore, the proper number and function of lysosomes are critical for accomplishing autophagic flux. In a recent study, we found that chronic ethanol consumption impairs TFEB (transcription factor EB) function, which leads to decreased lysosomal biogenesis resulting in hepatic steatosis and liver injury in mice. Interestingly, using the autophagic flux assay recommended by the autophagy guidelines, we discovered a novel autophagic flux scenario, which we termed insufficient autophagy. Insufficient autophagy is a scenario in which cells have a decreased number of lysosomes resulting in the accumulation of early autophagosomes. Insufficient autophagy is marked by a partially increased autophagic flux, but the process cannot reach its full degradative capacity due to the lack of a sufficient number of lysosomes. Our work demonstrated that pharmacological or genetic activation of TFEB-mediated lysosomal biogenesis enhances autophagic flux coupled with mitochondrial biogenesis in protecting against ethanol-induced liver injury. Overall, these findings not only identified the steps in which chronic ethanol impairs autophagic flux, but also discovered insufficient autophagy as a novel previously unappreciated autophagic flux scenario.

Indexed as

AutophagyFatty LiverAnimalsEthanolLysosomesMiceEthanolAutophagosomeethanolGFP-LC3liver injurysteatosis

Identifiers

PMID29969942
PMCPMC6135568
OpenAlexW2811264456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.