Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29969715›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2018

Increased TFAM binding to mtDNA damage hot spots is associated with mtDNA loss in aged rat heart.

Guglielmina Chimienti, Anna Picca, Giuseppe Sirago, Flavio Fracasso, Riccardo Calvani, Roberto Bernabei, Francesco Russo, Christy S Carter, Christiaan Leeuwenburgh, Vito Pesce and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multicellular senescence programs in the aged heart.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology plus · 2026
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  9. Mitochondrial Quantity and Quality in Age-Related Sarcopenia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Guglielmina ChimientiDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Anna PiccaDepartment of Geriatrics, Neurosciences and Orthopedics, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart School of Medicine, Teaching Hospital "Agostino Gemelli", Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe SiragoDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Flavio FracassoDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Riccardo CalvaniDepartment of Geriatrics, Neurosciences and Orthopedics, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart School of Medicine, Teaching Hospital "Agostino Gemelli", Rome, Italy.
Roberto BernabeiDepartment of Geriatrics, Neurosciences and Orthopedics, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart School of Medicine, Teaching Hospital "Agostino Gemelli", Rome, Italy.
Francesco RussoLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Digestive Diseases - I.R.C.C.S. "Saverio de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Christy S CarterDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Institute on Aging, Division of Biology of Aging, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Rd, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Christiaan LeeuwenburghDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Institute on Aging, Division of Biology of Aging, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Rd, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Vito PesceDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Emanuele MarzettiDepartment of Geriatrics, Neurosciences and Orthopedics, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart School of Medicine, Teaching Hospital "Agostino Gemelli", Rome, Italy.
Angela Maria Serena LezzaDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy. Electronic address: angelamariaserena.lezza@uniba.it.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Florida · USGastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · IT

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Peihua Qiu · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OXIDATIVE STRESS IN AGING MUSCLER01AG017994 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LEEUWENBURGH, CHRISTIAAN · 2000 to 2012
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The well-known age-related mitochondrial dysfunction deeply affects heart because of the tissue's large dependence on mitochondrial ATP provision. Our study revealed in aged rat heart a significant 25% decrease in mtDNA relative content, a significant 29% increase in the 4.8 Kb mtDNA deletion relative content, and a significant inverse correlation between such contents as well as a significant 38% decrease in TFAM protein amount. The TFAM-binding activity to specific mtDNA regions increased at those encompassing the mtDNA replication origins, D-loop and Ori-L. The same mtDNA regions were screened for different kinds of oxidative damage, namely Single Strand Breaks (SSBs), Double Strand Breaks (DSBs), abasic sites (AP sites) and oxidized bases as 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8oxoG). A marked increase in the relative content of mtDNA strand damage (SSBs, DSBs and AP sites) was found in the D-loop and Ori-L regions in the aged animals, unveiling for the first time in vivo an age-related, non-stochastic accumulation of oxidative lesions in these two regions that appear as hot spots of mtDNA damage. The use of Formamidopyrimidine glycosylase (Fpg) demonstrated also a significant age-related accumulation of oxidized purines particularly in the D-loop and Ori-L regions. The detected increased binding of TFAM to the mtDNA damage hot spots in aged heart suggests a link between TFAM binding to mtDNA and loss of mitochondrial genome likely through hindrance of repair processes.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsDNA DamageDNA, MitochondrialDNA RepairHeartMaleMyocardiumRatsTranscription FactorsDNA, MitochondrialTfam protein, ratTranscription FactorsAgingDamage hot spotsMtDNARat heartTFAM binding

Identifiers

PMID29969715
PMCPMC6319621
OpenAlexW2809940766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.