Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29969471›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The influence of pressure on crude oil biodegradation in shallow and deep Gulf of Mexico sediments.

Uyen T Nguyen, Sara A Lincoln, Ana Gabriela Valladares Juárez, Martina Schedler, Jennifer L Macalady, Rudolf Müller, Katherine H Freeman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Uyen T NguyenDepartment of Geosciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4626-3784
Sara A LincolnDepartment of Geosciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Ana Gabriela Valladares JuárezInstitute of Technical Biocatalysis, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany.
Martina SchedlerInstitute of Technical Biocatalysis, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany.
Jennifer L MacaladyDepartment of Geosciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Rudolf MüllerInstitute of Technical Biocatalysis, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany.
Katherine H FreemanDepartment of Geosciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Pennsylvania State University · USUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A significant portion of oil released during the Deepwater Horizon disaster reached the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) seafloor. Predicting the long-term fate of this oil is hindered by a lack of data about the combined influences of pressure, temperature, and sediment composition on microbial hydrocarbon remineralization in deep-sea sediments. To investigate crude oil biodegradation by native GOM microbial communities, we incubated core-top sediments from 13 GOM sites at water depths from 60-1500 m with crude oil under simulated aerobic seafloor conditions. Biodegradation occurred in all samples and followed a predictable compound class sequence dictated by molecular weight and structure. 45 to ~100% of total n-alkane and 3 to 60% of total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) were depleted. In reactors incubated at 4°C and at pressures of 6-15 MPa, the depletion in total n-alkane was inversely correlated to pressure (R2 ~ 0.85), equivalent to a 4% decrease in total n-alkane depletion for every 1 MPa increase. Our results indicated a modest inhibitory effect of pressure on biodegradation over our experimental range. However, the expansion of oil exploration to deeper waters (e.g., 5000 m) opens the risk of spills at conditions at which pressure might have a more pronounced effect.

Indexed as

Biodegradation, EnvironmentalEnvironmental MonitoringPressureGeologic SedimentsGulf of AmericaOil and Gas FieldsPetroleumPetroleum

Identifiers

PMID29969471
PMCPMC6029805
OpenAlexW2809753722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.