Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29968484›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2018

Chronic heart failure in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: prevalence, clinical features, and relevance.

Zichuan Zhang, Peize Wang, Fei Guo, Xinmin Liu, Taiyang Luo, Yang Guan, Hui Chen, Zhanhong Wang, L Zhao, Xiaohai Ma and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and non-liver comorbidities.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2023
    Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Zichuan Zhang1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Peize Wang1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Fei Guo1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xinmin Liu1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Taiyang Luo1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yang Guan1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hui Chen2 Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhanhong Wang2 Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
L Zhao2 Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaohai Ma2 Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qiang Lv1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yin Zhang1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Junping Kang1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tong Liu1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaohui Liu1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jian-Zeng Dong1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Rong Bai1 Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective This study was performed to assess the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) in patients with symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) and compare the clinical features with those of patients without NAFL. Methods In total, 102 patients with CHF were divided into NAFL and non-NAFL groups according to their hepatic ultrasonography findings. All patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance examination. Follow-up was performed for major cardiovascular events (MACE) and readmission due to heart failure at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after the index hospitalization. Results NAFL was detected in 37 of 102 patients (36.27%). Compared with the non-NAFL group, patients with NAFL were younger, had a higher body mass index and left ventricular (LV) mass index, and had more severe fibrosis. MACE and readmission occurred in 15 patients in the NAFL group and 29 patients in the non-NAFL group, without a significant difference. Linear regression analysis revealed that after adjusting for confounders, NAFL was independently associated with the LV fibrosis size and the ratio of the LV fibrosis size to the LV mass index. Conclusions NAFL is present in more than one-third of patients with CHF and is associated with the severity of LV fibrosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChronic DiseaseComorbidityFemaleFibrosisHeart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePrevalenceRisk FactorsfibrosisHeart failuremagnetic resonancemajor cardiovascular eventsnonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID29968484
PMCPMC6135994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.