Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29968017›Full record

ArticleJournal of bioethical inquiry2018

Legislating Patient Representation: A Comparison Between Austrian and German Regulations on Self-Help Organizations as Patient Representatives.

Daniela Rojatz, Julia Fischer, Hester Van de Bovenkamp

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of bioethical inquiry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Self-help friendliness in cancer care: A cross-sectional study among self-help group leaders in Germany.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  3. Representation in participatory health care decision-making: Reflections on an Application-Oriented Model.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniela RojatzGesundheit Österreich GmbH, Austrian Public Health Institute, Stubenring 6, 1010, Vienna, Austria. daniela.rojatz@goeg.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8782-8913
Julia FischerInstitute of Political Science, University of Innsbruck, Austria, Universitätsstraße 15, 2. Stock West, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. julia.fischer@student.uibk.ac.at.
Hester Van de BovenkampErasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands, Rotterdam, 3000, DR, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Governments are increasingly inviting patient organizations (POs) to participate in healthcare policymaking. By inviting POs that claim to represent patients, representation comes into being. However, little is known about the circumstances under which governments accept POs as patient representatives. Based on the analysis of relevant legislation, this article investigates the criteria that self-help organizations (SHOs), a special type of PO, must fulfil in order to be accepted as patient representatives by governments in Austria and Germany. Thereby, it aims to contribute to the discussion on the role of governments in steering SHOs. There are different degrees of regulation (very little in Austria, more in Germany). Governments in both countries not only formulate explicit criteria for SHOs with respect to patient representation but also guide SHOs representing patients through implicit criteria for associations. We discuss the findings against concepts of responsiveness, authorization, and accountability. Our findings indicate that governmental steering is not negative per se as indicated by previous research but-depending on legislative criteria-can promote transparency and democratic quality in patient representation.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationGovernment RegulationOrganizationsPatient AdvocacySelf-Help GroupsAustriaGermanyGovernmentHealth PolicyHumansPatient ParticipationPolicy MakingDemocratic representationIndependencePatient organizationsPatient representationRepresentative claims theoryResponsivenessSelf-help organizations

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.