ArticleJournal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures)2016
Intubation-Surfactant: Extubation on Continuous Positive Pressure Ventilation. Who are the Best Candidates?
Article in Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Less invasive surfactant administration versus intubation-surfactant-extubation: a single-center retrospective study.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2025Article
- Persistent Ductus Arteriosus in Critically Ill Preterm Infants.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionRespiratory distress syndrome (RDS) continues to be the leading cause of illness and death in preterm infants. Studies indicate that INSURE strategy (INtubate-SURfactant administration and Extubate to nasal continuous positive airway pressure [nCPAP]) is better than mechanical ventilation (MV) with rescue surfactant, for the management of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates, as it has a synergistic effect on alveolar stability. AIM OF THE STUDY: To identify the factors associated with INSURE strategy failure in preterm infants with gestational age (GA) ≤ 32 weeks. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study, based on data collected in the Romanian National Registry for RDS patients by three regional (level III) centers between 01.01.2010 and 31.12.2011. All preterm infants of ≤ 32 weeks GA were included. Prenatal and neonatal information were compared between (Group 1), the preterm infants successfully treated using INtubation-SURfactant-Extubation on nasal CPAP (INSURE) strategy and (Group 2 ), those who needed mechanical ventilation within seventy two hours after INSURE.
resultsA total of 637 preterm infants with GA ≤ 32 weeks were included in the study. INSURE strategy was performed in fifty seven cases (8.9%) [ Group 1] and was successful in thirty one patients (54.4%). No differences were found as regards the studied prenatal and intranatal characteristics between (Group 1) and Group 2 who needed mechanical ventilation. Group 2 preterm infants who needed mechanical ventilation within 72 hours after INSURE had significantly lower mean Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes and lower peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) during resuscitation at birth (p<0.05). Successful INSURE strategy was associated with greater GA, birth weight (BW), fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) during resuscitation, and an increased mean dose of surfactant but these associations were not statistically significant (p>0.5).
conclusionIn preterm infants ≤ 32 weeks gestation, increased INSURE failure rates are associated with complicated pregnancies, significantly lower Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes, and lower peripheral oxygen saturation during resuscitation.
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