Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29967696›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition and metabolism2018

High Iodine Deficiency among Pregnant Women in Periurban Ghana: A Hospital-Based Longitudinal Study.

David Larbi Simpong, Yaw Asante Awuku, Kenneth Kwame Kye-Amoah, Martin Tangnaa Morna, Prince Adoba, Stephen Kofi Anin, Patrick Adu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition and metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David Larbi SimpongDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-9194-3762
Yaw Asante AwukuDepartment of Medicine, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Kenneth Kwame Kye-AmoahSefwi Wiawso Municipal Hospital in Ghana, Western Region, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-1799-0237
Martin Tangnaa MornaDepartment of Surgery, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Prince AdobaTrauma and Specialist Hospital, Winneba, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-8291-1371
Stephen Kofi AninDepartment of Industrial and Health Science, Takoradi Technical University, Takoradi, Ghana.
Patrick AduDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-9686-8300
University of Cape Coast · GHTakoradi Technical University · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIodine deficiency causes maternal hypothyroidism which can lead to growth, cognitive, and psychomotor deficit in neonates, infants, and children. This study examined the iodine status of pregnant women in a periurban setting in Ghana.

methodsThis longitudinal study recruited 125 pregnant women by purposeful convenience sampling from the antenatal clinic of the Sefwi Wiawso municipal hospital in Ghana. Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) was estimated by the ammonium persulfate method at an estimated gestational age (EGA) of 11, 20, and 32 weeks. Demographic information, iodized salt usage, and other clinical information were collected using a questionnaire.

resultsThe prevalence of iodine deficiency among the pregnant women was 47.2% at EGA 11 and 60.8% at both EGA of 20 and 32, whereas only 0.8% of participants not using iodized salt had iodine sufficiency at EGA 32. 18.4%, 20%, and 24% of participants using iodized salt had iodine sufficiency at EGA 11, 20, and 32, respectively.

conclusionA high prevalence of iodine deficiency was observed among our study cohort.

Identifiers

PMID29967696
PMCPMC6008623
OpenAlexW2805499741

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.