Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29967006›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

Stimulation of the Prefrontal Cortex Reduces Intentions to Commit Aggression: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Stratified, Parallel-Group Trial.

Olivia Choy, Adrian Raine, Roy H Hamilton

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02427672 (The Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Prefrontal Cortex on Antisocial and Aggressive Behavior), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02427672 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Prefrontal Cortex on Antisocial and Aggressive Behavior

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PennsylvaniaRan2015 to 2018Enrolled84ConditionsAntisocial Behavior, AggressionArmsTranscranial direct current stimulation, Sham transcranial direct current stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Hostile Attribution Bias Shapes Neural Synchrony in the Left Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex during Ambiguous Social Narratives.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Olivia ChoyDepartment of Psychology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637332, oliviachoy@ntu.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0001-5290-2645
Adrian RaineDepartments of Criminology, Psychiatry, and Psychology, Jerry Lee Center of Criminology, and.
Roy H HamiltonDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although prefrontal brain impairments are one of the best-replicated brain imaging findings in relation to aggression, little is known about the causal role of this brain region. This study tests whether stimulating the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex using transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) reduces the likelihood of engaging in aggressive acts, and the mechanism underlying this relationship. In a double-blind, stratified, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, randomized trial, 81 human adults (36 males, 45 females) were randomly assigned to an active (

Indexed as

IntentionAggressionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMoralsPrefrontal CortexTranscranial Direct Current Stimulationaggressionmoral judgmentprefrontaltranscranial direct current stimulationviolence

Identifiers

PMID29967006
PMCPMC6705949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.