Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29966261›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Recent Advances in Toll Like Receptor-Targeting Glycoconjugate Vaccines.

Qingjiang Li, Zhongwu Guo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Site-Specific Multi-Functionalization of the Carrier Protein CRMChembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Virulence ofFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Qingjiang LiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, 214 Leigh Hall, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. qingjiang.li@chem.ufl.edu.
Zhongwu GuoDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, 214 Leigh Hall, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. zguo@chem.ufl.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many malignant cell surface carbohydrates resulting from abnormal glycosylation patterns of certain diseases can serve as antigens for the development of vaccines against these diseases. However, carbohydrate antigens are usually poorly immunogenic by themselves, thus they need to be covalently coupled with immunologically active carrier molecules to be functional. The most well established and commonly used carriers are proteins. In recent years, the use of toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands to formulate glycoconjugate vaccines has gained significant attention because TLR ligands can serve not only as carrier molecules but also as built-in adjuvants to form fully synthetic and self-adjuvanting conjugate vaccines, which have several advantages over carbohydrate-protein conjugates and formulated mixtures with external adjuvants. This article reviews recent progresses in the development of conjugate vaccines based on TLR ligands. Two major classes of TLR ligands, lipopeptides and lipid A derivatives will be covered with more focus on monophosohoryl lipid A (MPLA) and related analogs, which are TLR4 ligands demonstrated to be able to provoke T cell-dependent, adaptive immune responses. Corresponding conjugate vaccines have shown promising application potentials to multiple diseases including cancer.

Indexed as

GlycoconjugatesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsDrug CarriersEpitopes, T-LymphocyteGlycosylationHumansLigandsLipid ALipopeptidesToll-Like ReceptorsVaccinesVaccines, SyntheticAdjuvants, ImmunologicDrug CarriersEpitopes, T-LymphocyteGlycoconjugatesLigandsLipid ALipopeptidesToll-Like ReceptorsVaccinesVaccines, Syntheticadjuvantcarrier moleculeconjugate vaccinelipopeptidemonophosphoryl lipid Atoll-like receptor ligand

Identifiers

PMID29966261
PMCPMC6100623

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.