Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29966194›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2018

Diaphanous 1 (DIAPH1) is Highly Expressed in the Aged Human Medial Temporal Cortex and Upregulated in Myeloid Cells During Alzheimer's Disease.

Julia Derk, Keria Bermudez Hernandez, Moises Rodriguez, Meilun He, Hyunwook Koh, Andisheh Abedini, Huilin Li, David Fenyö, Ann Marie Schmidt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. A New Hypothesis for Alzheimer's Disease: The Lipid Invasion Model.Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The Genome-Wide Binding Profile for Human RE1 Silencing Transcription Factor Unveils a Unique Genetic Circuitry in Hippocampus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  11. Lipid droplets in the nervous system.The Journal of cell biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Lipid Droplets in Neurodegenerative Disorders.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia Derk
Keria Bermudez Hernandez
Moises Rodriguez
Meilun He
Hyunwook Koh
Andisheh Abedini
Huilin Li
David Fenyö
Ann Marie Schmidt
New York University · US

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001445 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, HOCHMAN, JUDITH S · 2015 to 2025
$103.5M
Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADRIANA HEGUY · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GONZALEZ HERNANDEZ, GRACIELA · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR ONCOLOGY &IMMUNOLOGYT32CA009161 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CARROLL, WILLIAM L., LEVY, DAVID E · 1985 to 2020
$13.3M
National Brain and Tissue Resource for Parkinson's Disease and Related DisordersU24NS072026 · NINDS · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BEACH, THOMAS G · 2011 to 2015
$7.8M
Sandy Recovery Ventana Medical Systems Discovery XTS10OD018338 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CHIRIBOGA, LUIS A · 2014 to 2014
$123k
Microglia, RAGE, and Alzheimer's DiseaseF31AG054129 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DERK, JULIA · 2016 to 2018
$105k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001445NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009161NIA NIH HHS F31 AG054129NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIH HHS S10 OD018338NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS072026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is linked to cellular stress and inflammation during Alzheimer's disease (AD). RAGE signals through Diaphanous-1 (DIAPH1); however, the expression of DIAPH1 in the healthy and AD human brain has yet to be methodically addressed.

objectiveTo delineate the cell- and disease-state specific expression of DIAPH1 in the human medial temporal cortex during healthy aging and AD.

methodsWe used semi-quantitative immunohistochemistry in the human medial temporal cortex paired with widefield and confocal microscopy and automated analyses to determine colocalization and relative expression of DIAPH1 with key cell markers and molecules in the brains of subjects with AD versus age-matched controls.

resultsWe report robust colocalization of DIAPH1 with myeloid cells and increased expression during AD, which strongly correlated to increased neutral lipids and morphology of inflamed myeloid cells. DIAPH1 moderately colocalized with markers of endothelial cells, astrocytes, neurons, and oligodendrocytes. DISCUSSION: Our findings localize DIAPH1 particularly to myeloid cells in the CNS, especially in AD in the locations of lipid droplet accumulation, thereby implicating RAGE-DIAPH1 signaling in dysregulated lipid metabolism and morphological changes of inflamed myeloid cells in this disorder.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsApolipoproteins ECase-Control StudiesClaudin-1FemaleForminsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiceAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApolipoproteins EClaudin-1DIAPH1 protein, humanForminsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMAP2 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsAlzheimer’s diseaseDIAPH1inflammationlipidsmicrogliamyeloid cellsRAGE

Identifiers

PMID29966194
PMCPMC6082178
OpenAlexW2809742975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.