Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29962586›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia, essays and researches

Effect of Using Ringer's Lactate, with and without Addition of Dextrose, on Intra-Operative Blood Sugar Levels in Infants Undergoing Facial Cleft Surgeries.

Kaushik Barua, Sunil Rajan, Jerry Paul, Pulak Tosh, Anju Padmalayan, Lakshmi Kumar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesia, essays and researches. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05061836 (Effect of Using Dextrose-containing Intraoperative Fluid in Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05061836 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effect of Using Dextrose-containing Intraoperative Fluid in Children: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMahidol UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled68ConditionsPediatric SurgeryArmsRinger acetate, 1.25%Dextrose equivalence, 2.5%Dextrose equivalence, Dextrose 5
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kaushik BaruaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Sunil RajanDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Jerry PaulDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Pulak ToshDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Anju PadmalayanDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Lakshmi KumarDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAddition of glucose in the intraoperative fluid is a routine practice in infants. Under general anesthesia, due to neuroendocrine stress response, this could result in overt hyperglycemia.

aimsThe aim of this study was to find whether the addition of 2% dextrose to Ringer's lactate (RL) caused hyperglycemia compared to no addition of dextrose to RL. SETTINGS AND DESIGNS: This prospective randomized study was conducted in 100 infants undergoing facial cleft surgery at a tertiary care institution. SUBJECTS AND

methodsGroup D received RL with 2% dextrose and Group R received RL without the addition of dextrose. Blood sugars were measured at induction, 1 h and 2 h later. Hyperglycemia was defined as blood sugar >150 mg/dL and hypoglycemia as <70 mg/dL. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Pearson's Chi-square test, Paired

resultsBaseline blood sugar was comparable in both groups. A significant increase in blood sugar values from baseline was seen in both groups, but the increase was significantly more in Group D at 60 min (136.5 ± 41.9 vs. 109.2 ± 20.5) and at 120 min (150.1 ± 45.5 vs. 123.1 ± 31.7). The incidence of hyperglycemia was 50% in Group D and 12% in Group R. No patient developed hypoglycemia intraoperatively. No significant correlation between blood sugar and hours of fasting was established.

conclusionRoutine addition of dextrose to RL is not essential during short surgeries under general anesthesia in infants, provided preinduction blood sugar level is >70 mg/dL and intraoperative sugars are periodically monitored.

Indexed as

DextrosehyperglycemiahypoglycemiainfantsRinger's lactate

Identifiers

PMID29962586
PMCPMC6020581
OpenAlexW2808190687

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.