Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29962388›Full record

ReviewAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2018

The Efficacy and Safety of the WATCHMAN Device in LAA Occlusion in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation Contraindicated to Oral Anticoagulation: A Focused Review.

David Nehemiah Majule, Chang Jing, Willfredius Mugishagwe Rutahoile, Felix Samuel Shonyela

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Unprotected discharge: absence of stroke prevention strategies in patients with atrial fibrillation admitted for bleeding.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. WATCHMAN implantation in patients with a history of atrial fibrillation and intracranial hemorrhage.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2020
    Article
  12. Emergency management of stroke in the era of mechanical thrombectomy.Clinical and experimental emergency medicine · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David Nehemiah MajuleDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chang JingDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Willfredius Mugishagwe RutahoileDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Felix Samuel ShonyelaAchbishop James University College, Songea, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The standard treatment for stroke risk patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) is the use of oral anticoagulants (OACs). However, a substantial number of patients have relative or absolute contraindications to OACs due to concerns of major bleeding risk and other adverse effects while using oral anticoagulation therapy. Recently, occurrences of exclusion of the left atrial appendage (LAA) in patients with contraindication to anticoagulation therapy are widely expanding worldwide, causing major contentious discussions. The LAA is the commonest place of thrombus formation; therefore, the concept of LAA occlusion in reducing stroke and other embolic events in NVAF patients is very important. The current understanding of the available evidence on efficacy and safety of LAA closure (LAAC) with the Watchman device in patients contraindicated to OACs is the major aim of this focused review. After reviewing a significant body of literature, a world experience with no randomized trials, it is suggested that Watchman device implantation is effective and safe in high-risk patients with NVAF contraindicated to OACs therapy.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsAtrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationCardiac CatheterizationContraindications, DrugFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsStrokeTreatment OutcomeAnticoagulantsatrial fibrillationcontraindicationleft atrial appendageoral anticoagulationwatchman device

Identifiers

PMID29962388
PMCPMC6300422

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.