Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29961452›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

Is mitral annular ascent useful in studying left ventricular function through left atrio-ventricular interactions?

Paula M Hernández Burgos, Francisco Lopez Menedez, Maria D Candales, Angel López-Candales

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula M Hernández BurgosUniversity of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico, United States.
Francisco Lopez MenedezDivision of Cardiovascular Health and Disease, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, United States.
Maria D CandalesUniversity of Puerto Rico, Undergraduate Campus, Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico, United States.
Angel López-CandalesThe Cardiovascular Medicine Division, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, PO Box 365067, San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00936-5067, United States. Electronic address: angel.lopez17@upr.edu.
University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PRUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Puerto Rico at Río Piedras · PR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mitral annulus (MA) is a crucial structure that is in constant motion throughout the cardiac cycle. The main purpose of this study was to determine if M-mode evaluation of the longitudinal motion of the MA could be useful to examine atrio-ventricular interactions.

methodsEchocardiographic data obtained from 150 patients (mean age 56 ± 16; 82 males) from the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine was evaluated to examine if any relationship exists between MA motion and measures of atrio-ventricular interactions.

resultsEven though left atrial size, left ventricular (LV) mass index, LV ejection fraction (LVEF) and degree of LV diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) were significant echocardiographic variables affecting MA motion; LVEF and the degree of LVDD were the main determinants of MA excursion during systole (MAPSE) and after atrial contraction (MAa). Our results confirm the surrogate value of MAPSE with regards to LVEF and also show that the extent of MA excursion during systole is the main determinant of MAa. The effect of LV diastolic function applies more strongly to MAPSE than to MAa. However, the maximal MAa amplitude varies in accordance to the type of LVDD.

conclusionsWe have shown for the first time that M-mode interrogation of the MA longitudinal motion appears useful to assess atrio-ventricular interactions. Since LV systolic and diastolic functions are so closely related; additional studies are now required to examine how this longitudinal measure correlates with known circumferential rotational data obtained with other imaging modalities.

Indexed as

Atrial Function, LeftDiastoleEchocardiography, Doppler, ColorFemaleHeart AtriaHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitral ValveRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeSystoleVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftAtrio-ventricular interactionEchocardiographyLeft atriaLeft ventricleMitral annulusM-mode

Identifiers

PMID29961452
PMCPMC6034026
OpenAlexW2748620767

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.