Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29961163›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2019

Oral Health Challenges in Refugees from the Middle East and Africa: A Comparative Study.

Ann C Høyvik, Birgit Lie, Andrej M Grjibovski, Tiril Willumsen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Oral Health Status among Migrants from Middle- and Low-Income Countries to Europe: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Dental Caries among Refugees in Europe: A Systematic Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Self-Reported Oral Health Among Elderly Immigrants Residing in Norway: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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  11. The impact of culture on new Asian immigrants' access to oral health care: a scoping review.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ann C HøyvikDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Behavioral Science, Institute of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1109, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway. a.c.hoyvik@odont.uio.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5286-8384
Birgit LieSorlandet Hospital, Kristiansand, Norway.
Andrej M GrjibovskiNorthern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia.
Tiril WillumsenDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Behavioral Science, Institute of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1109, Blindern, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
University of Oslo · NONorth-Eastern Federal University · RUSørlandet Sykehus · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to explore and compare oral health and need for dental treatment in newly arrived refugees from the Middle East and Africa to Norway. Oral examination and structured interviews were performed with attending interpreters. Associations between origin and measures for oral health were studied with multiple linear regression. Half of the refugees (n = 132) reported oral impacts on daily performances (OIDP) and mean number of decayed teeth (DT) was 4.3 (SD 3.5). Refugees from the Middle East had more DT (1.38, p = 0.044), higher sum of decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) (3.93, p = 0.001) and lower OIDP-score (- 3.72, p = 0.026) than refugees from Africa. Refugee oral health is generally poor, with more extensive challenges in refugees from the Middle East. However, few missing teeth, and manageable caries-gradient at the time of registration indicate that most refugees have the prerequisites for a good dentition, provided they get the necessary treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAfricaAge FactorsDental CariesDentitionFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMiddle EastNorwayOral HealthPrevalenceRefugeesSex FactorsDecayed, missing and filled teethOral healthQuality of lifeRefugees

Identifiers

PMID29961163
OpenAlexW2810535264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.