Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29960595›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Associations of self-reported physical activity and depression in 10,000 Irish adults across harmonised datasets: a DEDIPAC-study.

Cillian P Mc Dowell, Angela Carlin, Laura Capranica, Christina Dillon, Janas M Harrington, Jeroen Lakerveld, Anne Loyen, Fiona Chun Man Ling, Johannes Brug, Ciaran MacDonncha and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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  10. Effects of Health-Related Behaviors and Changes on Successful Aging among Indonesian Older People.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cillian P Mc DowellDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. cillian.mcdowell@ul.ie.
Angela CarlinDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Laura CapranicaDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.
Christina DillonNational Suicide Research Foundation, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Janas M HarringtonSchool of Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Jeroen LakerveldDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anne LoyenDepartment of Social and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Fiona Chun Man LingDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Johannes BrugDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ciaran MacDonnchaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Matthew P HerringDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is a prevalent, debilitating, and often recurrent mood disorder for which successful first-line treatments remains limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the cross-sectional associations between self-reported physical activity (PA) and depressive symptoms and status among Irish adults, using two existing datasets, The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA) and The Mitchelstown Cohort Study.

methodsThe two selected databases were pooled (n = 10,122), and relevant variables were harmonized. PA was measured using the short form International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Depressive symptoms were measured by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) questionnaire. Participants were classified as meeting World Health Organization moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) guidelines or not, and divided into tertiles based on weekly minutes of MVPA. A CES-D score of ≥16 indicated elevated depressive symptoms. Data collection were conducted in 2010-2011.

resultsSignificantly higher depressive symptoms were reported by females (7.11 ± 7.87) than males (5.74 ± 6.86; p < 0.001). Following adjustment for age, sex, BMI, and dataset, meeting the PA guidelines was associated with 44.7% (95%CI: 35.0 to 52.9; p < 0.001) lower odds of elevated depressive symptoms. Compared to the low PA tertile, the middle and high PA tertiles were associated with 25.2% (95%CI: 8.7 to 38.6; p < 0.01) and 50.8% (95%CI: 40.7 to 59.2; p < 0.001) lower odds of elevated depressive symptoms, respectively.

conclusionMeeting the PA guidelines is associated with lower odds of elevated depressive symptoms, and increased volumes of MVPA are associated with lower odds of elevated depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDatasets as TopicDepressionExerciseFemaleGuideline AdherenceGuidelines as TopicHumansIrelandLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedCross-sectionalElderlyIrelandMental healthPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID29960595
PMCPMC6026508

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.