Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29960442›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America2018

Ultrasonic backscatter difference measurements of cancellous bone from the human femur: Relation to bone mineral density and microstructure.

Brent K Hoffmeister, Ann M Viano, Jinsong Huang, Luke C Fairbanks, Sheldon C Ebron, Joshua T Moore, Jordan P Ankersen, Matthew T Huber, Abel A Diaz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Scattering in Cancellous Bone.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  4. Estimation of Cadaveric Age by Ultrasonography.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  5. Mechanisms of Interaction of Ultrasound With Cancellous Bone: A Review.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2020
    Review
  6. A Combined Ultrasonic Backscatter Parameter for Bone Status Evaluation in Neonates.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brent K HoffmeisterDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Ann M VianoDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Jinsong HuangCollege of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA.
Luke C FairbanksDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Sheldon C EbronDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Joshua T MooreDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Jordan P AnkersenDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Matthew T HuberDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Abel A DiazDepartment of Physics, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee 38112, USA.
Rhodes College · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

AN ULTRASONIC BACKSCATTER DIFFERENCE TECHNIQUE FOR DIAGNOSING OSTEOPOROSISR15AR066900 · NIAMS · RHODES COLLEGE · PI HOFFMEISTER, BRENT KEITH · 2015 to 2015
$350k
NIAMS NIH HHS R15 AR066900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrasonic backscatter techniques are being developed to detect changes in cancellous bone caused by osteoporosis. One technique, called the backscatter difference technique, measures the power difference between two portions of a backscatter signal. The goal of the present study is to investigate how bone mineral density (BMD) and the microstructure of human cancellous bone influence four backscatter difference parameters: the normalized mean of the backscatter difference (nMBD) spectrum, the normalized slope of the backscatter difference spectrum, the normalized intercept of the backscatter difference spectrum, and the normalized backscatter amplitude ratio (nBAR). Ultrasonic measurements were performed with a 3.5 MHz broadband transducer on 54 specimens of human cancellous bone from the proximal femur. Volumetric BMD and the microstructural characteristics of the specimens were measured using x-ray micro-computed tomography. Of the four ultrasonic parameters studied, nMBD and nBAR demonstrated the strongest univariate correlations with density and microstructure. Multivariate analyses indicated that nMBD and nBAR depended on trabecular separation and possibly other microstructural characteristics of the specimens independently of BMD. These findings suggest that nMBD and nBAR may be sensitive to changes in the density and microstructure of bone caused by osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Bone DensityUltrasonic WavesAdultCancellous BoneFemaleFemurHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotionOsteoporosisPredictive Value of TestsScattering, RadiationTime FactorsUltrasonographyX-Ray Microtomography

Identifiers

PMID29960442
PMCPMC6014850
OpenAlexW2808737963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.