Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29959948›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2018

Chitins and chitinase activity in airway diseases.

Steven J Van Dyken, Richard M Locksley

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Neuroimmune Interactions in Peripheral Organs.Annual review of neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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  20. Cell surface (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steven J Van DykenDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Mo.
Richard M LocksleyDepartments of Medicine and Microbiology/Immunology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, Calif. Electronic address: locksley@medicine.ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Role of miRNAs in Th2-Driven inflammation in AsthmaP01HL107202 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FAHY, JOHN V · 2012 to 2023
$23.3M
Parasite immunity orchestrated by type 2 immune cellsR01AI026918 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOCKSLEY, RICHARD M · 1988 to 2022
$3.8M
Epithelial chitinase and lung homeostasisR01HL128903 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOCKSLEY, RICHARD M · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107202NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128903NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI026918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chitin, one of the most abundant biopolymers on Earth, is bound and degraded by chitinases, specialized enzymes that are similarly widespread in nature. Chitin catabolism affects global carbon and nitrogen cycles through a host of diverse biological processes, but recent work has focused attention on systems of chitin recognition and degradation conserved in mammals, connecting an ancient pathway of polysaccharide processing to human diseases influenced by persistent immune triggering. Here we review current advances in our understanding of how chitin-chitinase interactions affect mucosal immune feedback mechanisms essential to maintaining homeostasis and organ health.

Indexed as

AnimalsChitinChitinasesEnvironmental ExposureExtinction, BiologicalHomeostasisHumansImmunity, MucosalMammalsMicePolysaccharidesRespiratory Tract DiseasesChitinChitinasesPolysaccharidesAcidic mammalian chitinaseage-related diseasechitinchitinasechitotriosidaseepitheliumfibrosisinnate lymphoid cellinterleukinsinterstitial lung diseasepolysaccharidepulmonary fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID29959948
PMCPMC6078791
OpenAlexW2809920457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.