Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29959721›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

The Use of Efavirenz During Pregnancy is Associated with Suicidal Ideation in Postpartum Women in Rural South Africa.

Deborah L Jones, Violeta J Rodriguez, Maria L Alcaide, Stephen M Weiss, Karl Peltzer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Evaluating Neurodevelopmental Consequences of Perinatal Exposure to Antiretroviral Drugs: Current Challenges and New Approaches.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Deborah L JonesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1400 NW 10th Ave., Suite 404A, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. djones@med.miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-6148
Violeta J RodriguezDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1400 NW 10th Ave., Suite 404A, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Maria L AlcaideDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Stephen M WeissDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1400 NW 10th Ave., Suite 404A, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Karl PeltzerHIV/AIDS/STIs and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa.
University of Miami · USFord Foundation · USHuman Sciences Research Council · ZA

Funding

University of Miami Developmental Center for AIDS Research (D-CFAR)P30AI073961 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GWENDOLYN Barbara SCOTT · 2007 to 2026
$33.8M
Implementing Comprehensive PMTCT and HIV Prevention for South African CouplesR01HD078187 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JONES, DEBORAH LYNNE, PELTZER, KARL F · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health P30AI073961Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (US) R01HD078187NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI073961NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD078187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efavirenz is used for the management of HIV infection during pregnancy in South Africa (SA), but it is contraindicated in patients with history of depression due to possible suicidal ideation. This study compared suicidal ideation 12-months postpartum among women receiving and not receiving efavirenz in rural SA, where high rates of depression have been identified. Antenatal psychological intimate partner violence (IPV; AOR = 1.04), depression (AOR = 1.06) and detection of efavirenz in dried blood spot at 32 weeks predicted suicidal ideation 12-months postnatally (AOR = 2.29), controlling for antenatal stigma and physical IPV. Findings support using alternative agents for the management of HIV during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAdultAlkynesBenzoxazinesContraindications, DrugCross-Sectional StudiesCyclopropanesDepressionDepression, PostpartumFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIntimate Partner ViolencePostpartum PeriodPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAlkynesBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesefavirenzReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsEfavirenzPostpartumPregnancySouth AfricaSuicidal ideationWOMEN

Identifiers

PMID29959721
PMCPMC6311144
OpenAlexW2810630855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.