ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2018
Transcripts encoding free radical scavengers in human granulosa cells from primordial and primary ovarian follicles.
Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trigonelline activates NRF2 and awakens dormant ovarian follicles to promote pregnancy in aging mice.iScience · 2025Article
- Connecting the Dots: Mitochondrial Dysfunction, PCOS, and Insulin Resistance-Insights and Therapeutic Advances.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Mitochondrial Quality Control in Ovarian Function: From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025Review
- A Comparative Analysis of the Antioxidant Profiles Generated by the RoXstaAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Zearalenone exposure differentially affects the ovarian proteome in pre-pubertal gilts during thermal neutral and heat stress conditions.Journal of animal science · 2024Article
- Follicular Fluid-Derived Exosomal MicroRNA-18b-5p Regulates PTEN-Mediated PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway to Inhibit Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Development.Molecular neurobiology · 2022Article
- Androgen Excess Induced Mitochondrial Abnormality in Ovarian Granulosa Cells in a Rat Model of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
- TMT-based proteomic and bioinformatic analyses of human granulosa cells from obese and normal-weight female subjects.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2021Article
- Circadian Clock Genes REV-ERBs Inhibits Granulosa Cells Apoptosis by Regulating Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Autophagy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo study the presence and distribution of genes encoding free radical scavengers in human granulosa cells from primordial and primary ovarian follicles.
methodsA class comparison study on existing granulosa cell transcriptome from primordial (n = 539 follicles) and primary (n = 261) follicles donated by three women having ovarian tissue cryopreserved before chemotherapy was performed and interrogated.
resultsIn granulosa cells from primordial follicles, 30 genes were annotated 'mitochondrial dysfunction' including transcripts (PRDX5, TXN2) encoding enzymatic free radical scavengers peroxiredoxin 5 and thioredoxin 2. Several apoptosis regulation genes were noted (BCL2, CAS8, CAS9, AIFM1). In granulosa cells from primary follicles, mitochondrial dysfunction signalling pathway was annotated. High expression of transcripts encoding the free radical scavenger peroxiredoxin 3, as well as anti-apoptotic enzyme BCL2, was found. Interestingly, PARK7 encoding the deglycase (DJ-1) protein was expressed in granulosa cells from primary follicles. DJ-1 is implicated in oxidative defence and functions as a positive regulator of the androgen receptor and as a negative regulator of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)/serine-threonine protein kinase (AKT) signalling pathway suppressor PTEN.
conclusionsThe results indicate extensive energy production and free radical scavenging in the granulosa cells of primordial follicles with potential implications for ovarian ageing, cigarette smoking, premature ovarian failure and polycystic ovarian syndrome. Furthermore, DJ-1 may be involved in androgen responsiveness and the regulation of follicle growth via PI3K/PTEN/AKT signalling pathway regulation in the granulosa cells of primary follicles. The involvement of mitochondrial free radical production in the age-related decline of competent oocytes is becoming apparent.
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