Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29959115›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2018

Therapeutic Management of Dyslipidemia Patients at Very High Cardiovascular Risk (CARDIO TRACK): Protocol for the Observational Registry Study.

Poobalan Naidoo, Rashem Mothilal, Dirk Jacobus Blom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Poobalan Naidoo *Department of Medical Affairs, Sanofi South Africa, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-1585
Rashem Mothilal *Department of Medical Affairs, Sanofi South Africa, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4684-4308
Dirk Jacobus Blom *Division of Lipidology and Hatter Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3965-5912

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDyslipidemia is a major modifiable risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Current South African guidelines recommend titrating lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) to low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) targets stratified by cardiovascular risk. The LDL-C goal for very high-risk patients is <1.8 mmol/L. In international studies, approximately 30% of patients do not achieve this goal despite receiving maximally tolerated statin doses. There is, however, a paucity of data on LDL-C goal achievement in very high-risk South African patients receiving maximal statin doses.

objectiveThe goal of the research it to assess LDL-C goal achievement in, and clinical characteristics of, very high cardiovascular risk dyslipidemic patients receiving maximal tolerated statin doses with or without ezetimibe.

methodsThis is an observational, cross-sectional South African registry study that plans to include up to 30 sites and 500 study participants. Adult patients with very high cardiovascular risk status receiving stable, maximally tolerated statin doses (with or without ezetimibe) will be eligible for inclusion.

resultsFunding has been awarded and enrollment began on November 15, 2017, and was completed on April 13, 2018, with 507 participants. Database lock was done on June 21, 2018. The statistical analysis has commenced and we expect the final clinical study report to be completed by October 2018.

conclusionsThis study will document the adequacy of LLT in those at highest risk and will thus fill an important data gap in South Africa. This data may be useful in assessing the need for novel LLTs like proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 inhibitors that substantially lower cholesterol levels in addition to optimal statin therapy. REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER: RR1-10.2196/9248.

Indexed as

dyslipidemiamaximally tolerated statinnovel lipid lowering therapyvery high cardiovascular risk

Identifiers

PMID29959115
PMCPMC6045791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.