Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29958408›Full record

ReviewViruses2018

Molecular Aspects of Varicella-Zoster Virus Latency.

Daniel P Depledge, Tomohiko Sadaoka, Werner J D Ouwendijk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Varicella zoster virus and the central nervous system.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Penile, scrotal, and gluteal vesicles.Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2025
    Article
  10. Biological relevance ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Animal models of human herpesvirus infection.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniel P DepledgeDepartment of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA. daniel.depledge@nyumc.org.
Tomohiko SadaokaDivision of Clinical Virology, Center for Infectious Diseases, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan. tomsada@crystal.kobe-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-7951-6904
Werner J D OuwendijkDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Centre, 3015 CN Rotterdam, The Netherlands. w.ouwendijk@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-8393-296X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection causes varicella (chickenpox) and the establishment of a lifelong latent infection in ganglionic neurons. VZV reactivates in about one-third of infected individuals to cause herpes zoster, often accompanied by neurological complications. The restricted host range of VZV and, until recently, a lack of suitable in vitro models have seriously hampered molecular studies of VZV latency. Nevertheless, recent technological advances facilitated a series of exciting studies that resulted in the discovery of a VZV latency-associated transcript (VLT) and provide novel insights into our understanding of VZV latency and factors that may initiate reactivation. Deducing the function(s) of VLT and the molecular mechanisms involved should now be considered a priority to improve our understanding of factors that govern VZV latency and reactivation. In this review, we summarize the implications of recent discoveries in the VZV latency field from both a virus and host perspective and provide a roadmap for future studies.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsChickenpoxEpigenesis, GeneticGanglion CystsGene Expression Regulation, ViralGenome, ViralGenomicsHerpesvirus 3, HumanHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsImmunity, InnateNeuronsViral Envelope ProteinsVirus Activationimmediate early protein 63, Human herpesvirus 3Immediate-Early ProteinsViral Envelope Proteinsepigeneticsimmunitylatencyopen reading frame 63reactivationRNA-sequencingsensory gangliavaricella-zoster virusVZV latency-associated transcript

Identifiers

PMID29958408
PMCPMC6070824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.