Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29958382›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Psychosocial Correlates of Food Addiction and Its Association with Quality of Life in a Non-Clinical Adolescent Sample.

Zhongyi Zhao, Yanan Ma, Yanshuo Han, Yang Liu, Keming Yang, Shihan Zhen, Deliang Wen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Health-related quality of life scores of typically developing children and adolescents around the world: a meta-analysis with meta-regression.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Food addiction research in India: a scoping review.Frontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
  7. Food Addiction Is Strongly Associated With Psychopathology and Reduced Psychological Well-Being Among Adults Irrespective of BMI.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Self-Esteem and Risk Behaviours in Adolescents: A Systematic Review.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Food Addiction and Emotional Eating Behaviors Co-Occurring with Problematic Smartphone Use in Adolescents?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhongyi ZhaoSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China. zyzhao@cmu.edu.cn.
Yanan MaSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China. ynma@cmu.edu.cn.
Yanshuo HanSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China. yanshuohan@cmu.edu.cn.
Yang LiuSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China. yliu0568@cmu.edu.cn.
Keming YangRichard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. kemyang@iu.edu.
Shihan ZhenSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China. shzhen@cmu.edu.cn.
Deliang WenSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China. dlwen@cmu.edu.cn.
China Medical University · CNIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost studies related to food addiction have focused on assessing food addiction among adult populations. However, evidence in adolescents has been limited. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of food addiction in a non-clinical adolescent sample. Psychosocial correlations of food addiction and associations with different quality of life dimensions were also tested.

methodsThe sample included 593 Chinese adolescents (51.9% female; age range: 13⁻17 years). All participants provided sociodemographic information and completed questionnaires regarding food addiction, depression, self-esteem, loneliness, psychosocial problems, and quality of life (QoL).

resultsThe prevalence of food addiction was 6.91% in our sample. A multivariable logistic regression indicated that food addiction was associated with depression (AOR = 2.58; 95% CI: 1.32⁻5.05), low self-esteem (AOR = 2.75; 95% CI: 1.31⁻5.78), and loneliness (AOR = 2.30; 95% CI: 1.14⁻4.65). After multivariable adjustments for sociodemographic and psychological variables, food addiction was associated with lower overall QoL and psychosocial health of QoL.

conclusionsFood addiction may be common among Chinese adolescents. Food addiction was associated with depression, low self-esteem, and loneliness. Lastly, food addiction was also associated with lower overall QoL and psychosocial health of QoL. Future public health programs and interventions consider targeting the factors associated with food addiction to increase healthy eating behaviors among adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorFeeding BehaviorMental HealthQuality of LifeAdolescentAge FactorsChinaDepressionFemaleFood AddictionHumansLogistic ModelsLonelinessMaleMultivariate AnalysisOdds Ratioadolescentfood addictionpsychosocial factorsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID29958382
PMCPMC6073620
OpenAlexW2810102747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.