Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29956579›Full record

ArticleAdipocyte2018

3D MicroCT spatial and temporal characterization of thoracic aorta perivascular adipose tissue and plaque volumes in the ApoE-/- mouse model.

Erin Faight, Kostas Verdelis, Joseph M Ahearn, Kelly J Shields

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Adipocyte, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Perivascular Adipocytes in Vascular Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erin Faighta Lupus Center of Excellence, Autoimmunity Institute, Department of Medicine , Allegheny Health Network , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Kostas Verdelisb Division of Endodontics at the Department of Restorative Dentistry and Comprehensive Care and the Department of Oral Biology , University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Joseph M Ahearna Lupus Center of Excellence, Autoimmunity Institute, Department of Medicine , Allegheny Health Network , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Kelly J Shieldsa Lupus Center of Excellence, Autoimmunity Institute, Department of Medicine , Allegheny Health Network , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5699-7773

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) influences vascular function and pathology. We present a protocol using micro-computed tomography (microCT), a novel imaging technique typically used for hard biological tissue, to characterize the temporal and spatial development of aorta PVAT and luminal plaque soft tissue. Apolipoprotein E deficient (ApoE) and C57Bl/6J (control) mice were fed a high fat western diet up to 30 weeks. 3D microCT reconstructions were used to quantify: 1) vascular wall volume, a surrogate measure of remodeling, was greater in ApoE, 2) aorta PVAT volume was reduced in ApoE, 3) plaque volumes increased over time in ApoE, 4) plaque development co-localized with luminal ostia, origins of branching arteries, which traveled through areas of greatest PVAT volume, 5) qualitatively, the same arteries showed evidence of increased tortuosity in ApoE. This study reflects the potential of microCT analyses to assess vascular wall, PVAT and arterial trajectory modifications in relevant animal models. Abbreviations: PVAT: perivascular adipose tissue; ApoE: apolipoprotein E deficient mouse strain; Control: C57Bl/6J mouse strain; PTA: 0.3% phosphotungstic acid; microCT: micro-computed tomography; CV: cardiovascular; CVD: cardiovascular disease; IQR: interquartile range; PPARγ: peroxisome proliferator activated receptor - gamma; VV: vasa vasorum; 3D: three dimensional.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalImaging, Three-DimensionalX-Ray MicrotomographyAdipose TissueAnimalsAorta, ThoracicApolipoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPlaque, AtheroscleroticApolipoproteins3D microCTApolipoprotein E deficient mouseperivascular adipose tissueplaque imaging

Identifiers

PMID29956579
PMCPMC6224183

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.