Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29956493›Full record

ReviewCancer medicine2018

Outcome of 449 adult patients with rhabdomyosarcoma: an observational ambispective nationwide study.

Emmanuelle Bompas, Loïc Campion, Antoine Italiano, Axel Le Cesne, Christine Chevreau, Nicolas Isambert, Maud Toulmonde, Olivier Mir, Isabelle Ray-Coquard, Sophie Piperno-Neumann and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Extremely Rare Primary Gastric Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Adult:Molecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A comparison of upper versus lower extremity rhabdomyosarcoma survival: A SEER database analysis.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Primary Gastric Rhabdomyosarcoma.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Complete loss ofHGG advances · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Nasal Cavity: A Case Report.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuelle BompasInstitut de cancérologie de l'ouest - René Gauducheau, Saint Herblain, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4414-7760
Loïc CampionInstitut de cancérologie de l'ouest - René Gauducheau, Saint Herblain, France.
Antoine ItalianoInstitut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8540-5351
Axel Le CesneInstitut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Christine ChevreauInstitut Universitaire du Cancer Toulouse- Oncopole, Toulouse, France.
Nicolas IsambertCentre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France.
Maud ToulmondeInstitut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3896-9274
Olivier MirInstitut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Isabelle Ray-CoquardCentre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
Sophie Piperno-NeumannInstitut Curie, Paris, France.
Esma Saada-BouzidCentre Antoine Lacassagne, Nice, France.
Maria RiosInstitut de Cancérologie de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Jean-Emmanuel KurtzHôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Corinne DelcambreCentre François Baclesse, Caen, France.
Pascale Dubray-LongerasCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Florence DuffaudCHU de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Marie KaranianCentre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
François Le LoarerInstitut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.
Patrick SouliéInstitut de cancérologie de l'ouest - Paul Papin, Angers, France.
Nicolas PenelCentre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France.
Jean-Yves BlayCentre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
Centre Léon Bérard · FRInstitut Bergonié · FRInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest · FRInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRCentre Antoine Lacassagne · FRCentre François Baclesse · FRCentre Georges François Leclerc · FRCentre Jean Perrin · FRCentre Oscar Lambret · FRHôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg · FRInstitut Curie · FRInstitut de Cancérologie de Lorraine · FRInstitut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse Oncopole · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Five-year overall survival (OS) of localized RMS exceeds 70% in children (<18) but is very poor in adult patients. We analyzed the outcome and prognostic factors (PF) of a national series of adult patients with RMS in a large study. The study population consisted of two different cohorts: a retrospective cohort (157 adult patients treated in 13 reference centers between 05/1981 and 02/2010) and the prospective cohort (292 patients with RMS diagnosed and treated between 01/2010 and 12/2014 in France) included in the NetSarc database. A descriptive analysis of patients' characteristics and prognostic factors was conducted on both series which were compared. In the retrospective series, histological subtypes were embryonal (E-RMS) for 21% of patients, alveolar (A-RMS) for 35% of patients, and "adult-type" P-RMS (pleomorphic, spindle cell RMS, not otherwise specified) (P) for 44% patients. This distribution significantly differed in the prospective cohort: A-RMS: 18%; E-RMS: 17%; and P-RMS 65%. With a median follow-up of 8.5 years, 5-year OS for localized RMS and advanced RMS (with nodes and/or metastases) was 43% and 5%, respectively, (P < 0.0001), and median OS was 51, 33, and 16 months for E-RMS, A-RMS, and P-RMS, respectively, in the retrospective cohort. The median OS was less than 40 months for the prospective nationwide cohort for the entire population. In a multivariate analysis of the retrospective study, independent prognostic factors for OS were A-RMS, R0 resection, and adjuvant radiotherapy (RT). For localized RMS, age and use of pediatric chemotherapy (CT) regimen are independent prognostic factors. Adult patients with RMS have a poorer overall survival than pediatric patients, and survival varies considerably across histological subtypes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Outcome AssessmentPrognosisPublic Health SurveillanceRetrospective StudiesRhabdomyosarcoma, EmbryonalSurvival AnalysisAdult cancerpediatricrhabdomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID29956493
PMCPMC6089183
OpenAlexW2810331433

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.