ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2018
Clinical experience with the use of ferric citrate as a phosphate binder in pediatric dialysis patients.
Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Phosphate-Trapping Liposomes for Long-Term Management of Hyperphosphatemia.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- A review of ferric citrate clinical studies, and the rationale and design of the Ferric Citrate and Chronic Kidney Disease in Children (FIT4KiD) trial.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Review
- Anticoagulation in patients with acute kidney injury undergoing kidney replacement therapy.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Article
- Hyperphosphatemia and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Major Daily Concern Both in Adults and in Children.Calcified tissue international · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFerric citrate, an iron-based phosphate binder, has been shown to improve both hyperphosphatemia and iron deficiency in adult chronic kidney disease patients, but its use in the pediatric dialysis population has not been described.
methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of 11 unselected pediatric dialysis patients who received ferric citrate as a phosphate binder between 2015 and 2017. Time-averaged laboratory values were compared pre- and post-ferric citrate initiation using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.
resultsThe median age of this cohort was 13 years old (range 4-17 years old). Five patients were on hemodialysis, and six patients were on peritoneal dialysis. The median duration of ferric citrate therapy was 214 days (range 39-654 days), with a median time-averaged ferric citrate dose of 3.5 tablets per day (range 1.5-8.4 tablets per day). Compared to the pre-ferric citrate period, ferric citrate treatment was associated with decreased serum phosphate (6.5 to 5.2 mg/dl, p = 0.014), decreased phosphate age-related standard deviation score (SDS) (2.3 to 0.9, p = 0.019), increased transferrin saturation (26 to 34%, p = 0.049), increased ferritin (107 to 230 ng/ml, p = 0.074), and maintenance of hematocrit.
conclusionsIn pediatric dialysis patients, ferric citrate may be able to concurrently lower phosphate levels and treat iron deficiency. However, larger studies are needed to further evaluate safety and efficacy in the pediatric chronic kidney disease population.
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