Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29955556›Full record

ArticleThe mental health clinician2018

Evaluating psychiatric outcomes associated with direct-acting antiviral treatment in veterans with hepatitis C infection.

Bryan Sackey, Jana G Shults, Troy A Moore, Rachel Rogers, Mina Mehvar, Joshua G King

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The mental health clinician, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Impact of Hepatitis C Virus Cure on Depressive Symptoms in the Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Hepatitis C Virus Coinfected Population in Canada.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bryan SackeyMental Health Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Pharmacy Department, South Texas Veterans Healthcare System, San Antonio, Texas; Adjoint Assistant Professor, Pharmacotherapy Division, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, bryan.sackey@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2987-0264
Jana G ShultsMental Health Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Pharmacy Department, South Texas Veterans Healthcare System, San Antonio, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-6796-6342
Troy A MooreClinical Pharmacy Specialist-Psychiatry, Pharmacy Department, South Texas Veterans Healthcare System, San Antonio, Texas; Director, American Society of Health-System Pharmacists-Accredited Postgraduate Year 2 Psychiatric Pharmacy Residency Program, San Antonio, Texas; Assistant Professor, Division of Community Recovery, Research and Training, Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9586-4028
Rachel RogersInfectious Disease Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, South Texas Veterans Healthcare System, San Antonio, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-0810-1714
Mina MehvarMental Health Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, South Texas Veterans Healthcare System, San Antonio, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7238-0784
Joshua G KingMental Health Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Pharmacy Department, South Texas Veterans Healthcare System, San Antonio, Texas; Adjoint Assistant Professor, Pharmacotherapy Division, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, bryan.sackey@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0725-9432
South Texas Veterans Health Care System · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionApproximately 70% of veterans with hepatitis C virus infection have at least one psychiatric illness. The advent of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy provided an alternative to interferon-alpha regimens and revolutionized treatment, however, the extent of psychiatric effects attributed to these agents are unclear. The primary objective of this pilot study was to prospectively analyze psychiatric outcomes, specifically depression, in veterans with hepatitis C virus infection who are initiated on DAA therapy.

methodsIn this single center, prospective cohort study, psychiatric outcomes were analyzed using Patient Health Questionnaire assessments at baseline and weeks 4, 8, and 12 of complete DAA treatment. Outcome analysis were stratified based on specific DAA therapy and preexisting mental illness (mental health [MH] subjects and non-MH subjects), with a sub-analysis of major depressive disorder patients.

resultsAnalysis included 48 patients, majority males (96%), with a mean age of 59.4 years (±8.0). Twenty-four (50%) patients had a preexisting MH diagnosis, with major depressive disorder being the most common MH diagnosis (50%, n = 12). Despite a trend toward improvement, no significant changes in questionnaire scores after 12 weeks of DAA therapy were observed for all patient groups ( DISCUSSION: Treatment with DAA therapy was not associated with psychiatric decompensation. Data from this pilot study supports the safe utilization of DAA therapy in hepatitis C virus patients with preexisting MH illness as it appears to be devoid of depressive and psychiatric side effects.

Indexed as

antiviraldepressiondirect-acting antiviralhepatitis Cinfectious diseasemental healthpharmacistPHQ-9psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID29955556
PMCPMC6007636
OpenAlexW2799400681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.