Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29954351›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2018

Differences in infant feeding practices between Chinese-born and Australian-born mothers living in Australia: a cross-sectional study.

Kristy A Bolton, Peter Kremer, Kylie D Hesketh, Rachel Laws, Konsita Kuswara, Karen J Campbell

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Association of Infant Feeding Characteristics With Dietary Patterns and Obesity in Korean Childhood.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristy A BoltonInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia. kristy.bolton@deakin.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-6721-4503
Peter KremerCentre for Sport Research, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Kylie D HeskethInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Rachel LawsInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Konsita KuswaraInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Karen J CampbellInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Deakin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChinese immigrants are the third largest immigrant group in Australia. Recent qualitative evidence from Victorian Maternal and Child Health nurses indicate that infants of Chinese parents commonly have rapid growth trajectories and that high value is placed on rapid growth and having a fatter child; with low breastfeeding rates and overfeeding of infant formula. The aim of this study was to compare infant feeding practices (breastfeeding, infant formula, other liquids, solids) of Chinese-born and Australian-born mothers living in Australia.

methodsUsing the Australian National Infant Feeding Survey dataset (2010-2011), infant feeding data from Chinese-born mothers (n = 602) were compared with a random sub-sample of Australian-born mothers (n = 602). Group differences on feeding practices were tested using Chi-square or t-tests and the effect of ethnicity on infant feeding behaviours assessed using regression.

resultsCompared to infants of Australian-born mothers, infants of Chinese-born mothers were younger when they first consumed infant formula, water-based drinks and fruit juice and older when they first ate solid foods (p < 0.05). Furthermore, infants of Chinese-born mothers were less likely to have ever had cow's milk (OR: 0.37 95%CI:, 0.18-0.78) and solids (0.41, 0.25-0.68); but were more likely to have ever had infant formula (2.19, 1.32-3.62), water (2.45, 1.55-3.87), toddler milk (3.39, 1.60-7.18), water-based drinks (e.g. cordial, soft drink, tea; 2.48, 1.12-5.49), and fruit juice (4.03, 2.50-6.51). Those ≤4 months of age were more likely to have had water-based drinks (7.77, 1.96-30.77) and fruit juice (3.44, 1.14-10.38) (p < 0.05) compared to infants of Australian-born mothers.

conclusionDifferences in mothers' early infant feeding practices exist between Chinese-born and Australian-born mothers living in Australia. Better understanding these ethnically patterned infant feeding practices is important for identifying key opportunities to promote best nutrition and growth in early life in different ethnic groups within our population.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingEmigrants and ImmigrantsFeeding BehaviorInfant CareInfant FormulaAustraliaChinaFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaternal AgePediatric ObesityRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsBreastfeedingCultureEarly childhoodEthnicityImmigrantsMaternal child healthObesityOverweight

Identifiers

PMID29954351
PMCPMC6022504
OpenAlexW2809908911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.