Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29953549›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Roux-en-Y duodenojejunostomy improves gastric emptying in experimental obstruction of the distal duodenum.

Sławomir Mrowiec, Krzysztof Jonderko, Zygmunt Górka, Paweł Lampe, Anna Kasicka-Jonderko, Joanna Kołodziejczak-Nalewajka, Katarzyna Kuśnierz, Marek Olakowski

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sławomir MrowiecDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Krzysztof JonderkoDepartment of Basic Biomedical Science, School of Pharmacy, Medical University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3117-1094
Zygmunt GórkaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Paweł LampeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Anna Kasicka-JonderkoDepartment of Basic Biomedical Science, School of Pharmacy, Medical University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, Poland.
Joanna Kołodziejczak-NalewajkaDepartment of Radiodiagnostics and Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Katarzyna KuśnierzDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Marek OlakowskiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe undertook a comparative survey of gastric emptying (GE) kinetics after two variants of bypass surgery for upper bowel obstruction. MATERIAL &

methodsIn 10 dogs with experimental upper bowel obstruction, five were randomized to obtain gastrojejunal anastomosis (GA), and the other five received Roux-en-Y duodenojejunal anastomosis (DA). Duplicate scintigraphic measurements of GE of a solid meal were accomplished in every animal before surgery and during the early (2-3 weeks), medium (3 months), and late (6 months) post-operative period. The GE curves were fitted with a power-exponential function to derive the GE half time T½, and the curve shape parameter S.

resultsEarly after surgery T½ slightly decreased by -18±21 min in the DA group and lengthened by 91±37 min in the GA group (p = 0.042). In both groups an increase in the S parameter was found then. In either group T½ gradually declined towards the basal value during the medium and late post-operative period. On the other hand, net differences relative to the basal situation in the S values appeared to be positive in the GA group (0.32±0.11 at 3 months; 0.64±0.19 at six months), and negative in the DA group (-0.30±0.09 at 3 months; -0.01±0.20 at six months). Hence a statistically significant contrast was found between those differences: p = 0.0022 at 3 months, and p = 0.045 at six months after the surgery.

conclusionRoux-en-Y duodenojejunal anastomosis appears to be superior to the classical gastrojejunal anastomosis while restoring patency of the gastrointestinal passage in the case of upper bowel obstruction.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, Roux-en-YDuodenumGastric BypassGastric EmptyingStomachAnimalsDogsRandom Allocation

Identifiers

PMID29953549
PMCPMC6023136
OpenAlexW2810233060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.