Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29952971›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2018

Discrimination of pyogenic spondylitis from brucellar spondylitis on MRI.

Tao Li, Wei Li, Yong Du, Meng Gao, Xiaoyang Liu, Guodong Wang, Haomin Cui, Zhensong Jiang, Xingang Cui, Jianmin Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Differentiation of Native Vertebral Osteomyelitis: A Comprehensive Review of Imaging Techniques and Future Applications.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Review
  6. MRI in differential diagnosis between tuberculous and pyogenic spondylodiscitis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Computed tomography imaging characteristics help to differentiate pyogenic spondylitis from brucellar spondylitis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2020
    Article
  13. Usefulness of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance images for distinguishing between pyogenic spondylitis and tuberculous spondylitis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Spinal brucellosis in Hulunbuir, China, 2011-2016.Infection and drug resistance · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tao LiDepartment of Spine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University Department of Orthopedics, Qingyun County People's Hospital, Jinan City, PR China.
Wei Li
Yong Du
Meng Gao
Xiaoyang Liu
Guodong Wang
Haomin Cui
Zhensong Jiang
Xingang Cui
Jianmin Sun
Shandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.The purpose of this study was to investigate the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for distinguishing between pyogenic spondylitis and brucellar spondylitis.Although pyogenic spondylodiscitis (PS) and brucellar spondylitis (BS) are common causes of spinal infections, the variety of their clinical manifestations complicates differential diagnosis. MRI may be helpful in differential diagnosis and treatment.MRI images of 64 patients who underwent MRI of the spine and with confirmed spondylitis were retrospectively reviewed. After referring to the related medical literature, we compared 32 patients with pyogenic spondylitis and 32 patients with brucellar spondylitis regarding MRI findings. Statistical analysis was performed with the chi-square test. Statistical significance was defined as P < .05.The significant differences between PS and BS on MRI findings are listed as follows (P < .05): diffuse, partial and fan-shaped hyperintense signals on middle sagittal fat-suppressed weighted images (PS: 51, 11, 3/65 vs BS:35, 18, 19/72); focal endplate destruction (PS: 9/43 vs BS:27/35); extensive end plate destruction (PS: 29/43 vs BS:8/35); ballooning change of the intravertebral space (PS: 7/32 vs BS:0/32); an inflammatory reaction line from the end plate (PS: 30/65 vs BS: 1/72); a disc invasion sign (PS: 1/28 vs BS:12/33); an inflammatory reaction line in the disc (PS: 5/28 vs BS:25/33); and 8) severe intravertebral space destruction (PS: 17/28 vs BS:12/33);MRI imaging provides useful information for the differentiation between pyogenic spondylitis and brucellar spondylitis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBrucellosisChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSpineSpondylitis

Identifiers

PMID29952971
PMCPMC6039692
OpenAlexW2810733048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.