Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29952685›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2018

Quercetin promotes gastrointestinal motility and mucin secretion in loperamide-induced constipation of SD rats through regulation of the mAChRs downstream signal.

Ji Eun Kim, Mi Rim Lee, Jin Ju Park, Jun Young Choi, Bo Ram Song, Hong Joo Son, Young Whan Choi, Kyung Mi Kim, Jin Tae Hong, Dae Youn Hwang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  10. Functions ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  11. Huangqi decoction ameliorated intestinal barrier dysfunctionWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
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  12. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Treatment of constipation withChinese herbal medicines · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Constipation anti-aging effects by dairy-based lactic acid bacteria.Journal of animal science and technology · 2024
    Article
  18. Complement C3-Deficiency-Induced Constipation in FVB/N-C3International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Flavonoids inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Study on Anti-Constipation Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Eun Kima College of Natural Resources & Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute , Pusan National University , Miryang , Korea.
Mi Rim Leea College of Natural Resources & Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute , Pusan National University , Miryang , Korea.
Jin Ju Parka College of Natural Resources & Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute , Pusan National University , Miryang , Korea.
Jun Young Choia College of Natural Resources & Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute , Pusan National University , Miryang , Korea.
Bo Ram Songa College of Natural Resources & Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute , Pusan National University , Miryang , Korea.
Hong Joo Sona College of Natural Resources & Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute , Pusan National University , Miryang , Korea.
Young Whan Choia College of Natural Resources & Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute , Pusan National University , Miryang , Korea.
Kyung Mi Kimb Life Science Research Institute, Novarex Co., Ltd , Chungju , Korea.
Jin Tae Hongc College of Pharmacy , Chungbuk National University , Chungju , Korea.
Dae Youn Hwanga College of Natural Resources & Life Science/Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute , Pusan National University , Miryang , Korea.
Pusan National University · KRChungbuk National University · KRNovarex (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextQuercetin (QCT) has been known as a potential therapeutic strategy for gastrointestinal diseases because it contributes to the stabilization of mast cells, the prevention of histamine release and modulation of CaCC chloride channel.

objectiveWe investigated the laxative effect and action mechanism of QCT in Lop-induced constipation model. MATERIALS AND

methodsConstipation of SD rats was induced by subcutaneous injection of loperamide (Lop) (4 mg/kg weight) in 0.5% Tween 20 twice a day for three days. After 24 h, the constipation group was further treated with 1× PBS (Lop + Vehicle treated group), 10 mg/kg of QCT (Lop + LQCT treated group), 20 mg/kg of QCT (Lop + MQCT treated group) or 40 mg/kg QCT (Lop + HQCT treated group) at once. At 24 h after QCT treatment, the constipation phenotypes were measured and the transverse colon was collected from SD rats.

resultsThe gastrointestinal motility, the number of stools and histological structures were significantly recovered in Lop + QCT treated group compared with the Lop + Vehicle treated group. Also, above activity of epithelial cells and smooth muscle cells were regulated by the mRNA expression of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors M2 and M3 (mAChR M2 and M3) and some mediators of their downstream signalling pathway. Finally, laxative effects of QCT on mAChR signalling pathway were significantly inhibited by the treatment of mAChR antagonist in primary smooth muscle of rat intestine cells (pRISMCs).

conclusionsThis study provides the first strong evidence that QCT can be considered an important candidate for improving chronic constipation induced by Lop treatment in animal models.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidiarrhealsCells, CulturedCholinergic AntagonistsConstipationGastrointestinal MotilityLaxativesLoperamideMucinsQuercetinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, CholinergicAntidiarrhealsCholinergic AntagonistsLaxativesLoperamideMucinsQuercetinReceptors, CholinergicantagonistGastrointestinal motilityIP3membrane water channelmucinmucosa layer

Identifiers

PMID29952685
PMCPMC6130520
OpenAlexW2809753464

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.