Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29952093›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2018

Planned and Unplanned Hospital Admissions and Their Relationship with Social Factors: Findings from a National, Prospective Study of People Aged 76 Years or Older.

Lena Dahlberg, Neda Agahi, Pär Schön, Carin Lennartsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lena DahlbergAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7685-3216
Neda AgahiAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4546-6600
Pär SchönAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2617-8037
Carin LennartssonAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4753-8812

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between social factors and planned and unplanned hospital admissions among older people. DATA SOURCES/STUDY

setting2011 data from the Swedish Panel Study of Living Conditions of the Oldest Old (SWEOLD) and data from the Swedish National Patient Register until December 31, 2012. STUDY

designThe study had a prospective design. Data were analyzed via Cox proportional hazard regressions with variables entered as blocks (social factors, sociodemographic and ability factors, health factors). DATA COLLECTION: Data were collected via interviews with people aged 76+ (n = 931). PRINCIPAL

findingsLiving in institutions was negatively associated with planned admissions (hazard ratio (HR): 0.29; confidence interval (CI): 0.09-0.88), while being in receipt of home help was positively associated with unplanned admissions (HR: 1.57; CI: 1.15-2.14). Low levels of social contacts and social activity predicted unplanned admissions in bivariate analyses only. Higher ability to deal with public authorities was positively associated with planned admissions (HR: 1.77; CI: 1.13-2.78) and negatively associated with unplanned admissions, although the latter association was only significant in the bivariate analysis.

conclusionsHospital admissions are not only due to health problems but are also influenced by the social care situation and by the ability to deal with public authorities.

Indexed as

Health StatusIndependent LivingInterpersonal RelationsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHome Care ServicesHospitalizationHumansMalePatient AdmissionProspective StudiesSwedencompetencehome helphospitalizationOlder adultsrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID29952093
PMCPMC6232498

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.