Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29951934›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2018

Nontuberculous mycobacterial disease managed within UK primary care, 2006-2016.

Eleanor L Axson, Chloe I Bloom, Jennifer K Quint

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Infection by Clonally RelatedAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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  9. Article
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  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Risk factors and secondary care utilisation in a primary care population with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease in the UK.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eleanor L AxsonRespiratory Epidemiology, Occupational Medicine and Public Health, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, Emmanuel Kaye Building, Manresa Road, London, SW3 6LR, UK. e.axson@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9494-2389
Chloe I BloomRespiratory Epidemiology, Occupational Medicine and Public Health, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, Emmanuel Kaye Building, Manresa Road, London, SW3 6LR, UK.
Jennifer K QuintRespiratory Epidemiology, Occupational Medicine and Public Health, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, Emmanuel Kaye Building, Manresa Road, London, SW3 6LR, UK.
Imperial College London · GBLung Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous UK studies investigating nontuberculous mycobacteria have been limited to reporting isolation from culture, not burden of disease. We assessed the burden of nontuberculous mycobacterial disease (NTMD) in UK primary care from 2006 to 2016. Using electronic healthcare records, we identified patients with NTMD using a strict definition including patients with guideline-directed treatment/monitoring. We described treatment regimens and incidence/prevalence in the general population and in patients with underlying chronic respiratory diseases. Incidence of primary care-managed NTMD in the general population decreased (2006 to 2016 rates per 100,000 person-years, 3.85 to 1.28). Average annual prevalence of NTMD in the general population was 6.38 per 100,000. Around 85% were taking antimycobacterial therapy; 53.2% were taking a guideline-recommended regimen. Incidence of NTMD in patients with respiratory disease decreased (2006 to 2016 rates per 100,000 person-years, 12.5 to 7.40). Average annual prevalence of NTMD in patients with respiratory disease was 27.7 per 100,000. This is the first UK study using nationally representative data to investigate the burden of NTMD managed within primary care. Incidence and prevalence of managed NTMD within primary care is gradually declining. Increasing complexity in the management of NTMD may be driving a shift in care to secondary settings.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementAdolescentAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBronchiectasisCost of IllnessElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousNontuberculous MycobacteriaPrevalencePrimary Health CareAnti-Bacterial AgentsBronchiectasisCOPDEpidemiologyNTMPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID29951934
PMCPMC6133048
OpenAlexW2811041247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.