Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29951644›Full record

ArticleBiomedical research and reviews2018

The potential dangers of neck manipulation & risk for dissection and devastating stroke: An illustrative case & review of the literature.

Ryan C Turner, Brandon P Lucke-Wold, Sohyun Boo, Charles L Rosen, Cara L Sedney

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical research and reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Air-gun pellet at C1: a case report and literature review.Journal of spine surgery (Hong Kong) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan C TurnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Brandon P Lucke-WoldDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Sohyun BooDepartment of Radiology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Charles L RosenDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Cara L SedneyDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Laura F. Gibson · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chiropractic cervical manipulation is a common practice utilized around the world. Most patients are never cleared medically for manipulation, which can be devastating for those few who are at increased risk for dissections. The high velocity thrust used in cervical manipulation can produce significant strain on carotid and vertebral vessels. Once a dissection has occurred, the risk of thrombus formation, ischemic stroke, paralysis, and even death is drastically increased. In this case report, we highlight a case of a 32-year-old woman who underwent chiropractic manipulation and had vertebral artery dissection with subsequent brainstem infarct. She quickly deteriorated and passed away shortly after arrival to the hospital. Although rare, one in 48 chiropractors have experienced such an event. We utilize this case to highlight the risk associated with cervical manipulation and urge open dialogue between chiropractors and physicians. Receiving medical clearance prior to cervical manipulation in potential at risk patients would drastically reduce morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Brainstem infarctChiropractic manipulationMedical clearanceOpen communicationVertebral artery dissection

Identifiers

PMID29951644
PMCPMC6016850
OpenAlexW2892401957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.