Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29951551›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2018

Prevalence of Chronic Complications, Their Risk Factors, and the Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Attending the Diabetic Clinic at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Sri Lanka.

Maulee Hiromi Arambewela, Noel P Somasundaram, Hettiarachchige Buddhi Pradeep Ranjan Jayasekara, Mahesh P Kumbukage, Pulukkutti Mudiyanselage Sarath Jayasena, Chandrasekara Mudalige Priyanka Hemanthi Chandrasekara, Kurukulasuriya Ravindra Alexis Sudath Fernando, Divadalage Priyantha Kusumsiri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Epidemiology and Burden of Peripheral Artery Disease in People With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Literature Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Personalized Type 2 Diabetes Management: An Update on Recent Advances and Recommendations.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Single Nucleotide PolymorphismHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maulee Hiromi ArambewelaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-1461-8915
Noel P SomasundaramDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Hettiarachchige Buddhi Pradeep Ranjan JayasekaraMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Mahesh P KumbukageMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Pulukkutti Mudiyanselage Sarath JayasenaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Chandrasekara Mudalige Priyanka Hemanthi ChandrasekaraDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Kurukulasuriya Ravindra Alexis Sudath FernandoDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Divadalage Priyantha KusumsiriDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
National Hospital of Sri Lanka · LKMinistry of Health, Nutrition and Indigenous Medicine · LKUniversity of Sri Jayewardenepura · LK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes incurs heavy burden to patients and the healthcare system. Assessment of disease burden is important in taking necessary precautions and management decisions. We aimed to determine the prevalence of macro- and microvascular complications, their risk factors, and coronary artery disease (CAD) risk factors among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A descriptive cross-sectional single-centre study was carried out among 3000 patients with T2DM attending the diabetic clinic at the National Hospital of Sri Lanka from January to July 2016. The study population had 72.7% females and 27.3% males. Mean age and disease duration were 58.3 ± 10.3 and 10.8 ± 7 years, respectively. Prevalence of CAD, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease were 10.6%, 1.1%, and 4.7% while diabetic retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy, diabetic foot, and lower extremity amputation (LEA) were 26.1%, 62.6%, 50.8%, 2.6%, and 1.3%, respectively. Prevalence of overweight/obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and smoking were 80%, 77.6%, 76.7%, and 11%, respectively. Increased age, disease duration, and HBA1c were risk factors for microvascular disease and diabetic foot while age was the only risk factor for macrovascular complications. Occurrence of CAD, peripheral neuropathy, diabetic foot, and LEA was significantly higher among males than when compared to females. This study highlights the major burden of chronic complications and high prevalence of CAD risk factors in this population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSri LankaTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID29951551
PMCPMC5989171
OpenAlexW2803732112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.